Control Systems Flashcards
Control Section
Uses data from the guidance system to move control surfaces to maneuver the missile in flight
Control Computer
translates the desired surface position into positional commands for the actuators
Actuators
translate the position commands from the control computer into mechanical movement of the control surfaces.
Typically servo motor.
Why Canards?
Better maneuverability at low angles of attack, worse at high angles of attack.
This is because their position ahead of the CoG destablizes the missile. It is very sensitive.
Split Canard
Two sets of canards, on immediately behind another.
The first set produces votrices which increase the speed of airflow ofver the second set of canards, making them more effective.
Wings
Control surface located near the CoG.
Fast response with little motion of the body.
Wings are large and generate vortices on the tails that cause induced roll.
Tail Fins
Control surfaces located on the aft end of the missile behind the CoG.
Good maneuverability at high angles of attack due to CoP behind CoG.
Unconventional Control: Thrust Vectoring
Deflecting missile exhaust to generate a component of thrust
Strakes
Provide lift and stability
Control Arrangement: Planform
Control surfaces 180 degrees from eachother
Bank-To-Turn
Rolls to turn.
Loses lift and speed.
Skid-To-Turn
Missile does not roll to turn.
Faster than coordinated turn.