Control Of Mass Media & Religion Flashcards

1
Q

Decree 1917

Mass media

A

Banned all socialist newspapers

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2
Q

What was glavit

A

The censorship office

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3
Q

What does Pravda mean?

A

Truth

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4
Q

What does Izvestiya mean?

A

News

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5
Q

What was Pravda?

A

Newspaper of the communist party

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6
Q

What was izvestiya?

A

Paper of the government

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7
Q

What was Partiinost

A

The guiding principle of the soviet press

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8
Q

What did Trud mean?

A

Labour

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9
Q

What was trud?

A

The newspaper of the workers

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10
Q

What was the circulation of Pravda in 1983

A

10.7m

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11
Q

What was the circulation of Trud?

A

13.5m

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12
Q

Favoured topics:

A

Successful expeditions to the artic & nothern Russia

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13
Q

Prohibited topics:

A

Airplane crashes, natural disasters

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14
Q

What was Kyshtym and in what year did it happen?

A

Happened in 1957
A nuclear storage tank exploded
There were 200 fatalities and 27,00 people exposed to dangerous radiation level

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15
Q

Where editors and journalists employees of the gov?

A

Yes

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16
Q

Local newspapers where..

A

More critical

Not allowed to criticise party leaders

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17
Q

The magazines were aimed at:

A

Farmers, soldiers, teachers

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18
Q

When was the magazine red sport created?

A

1924

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19
Q

What was the name of the successor of the red sport magazine and in what year!

A

Soverskii

1946

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20
Q

When did the broadcast the news of the revolution? And in what way?

A

In October 1917

In morse code

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21
Q

In what year did Moscow developed the broadcasting station?

A

1922

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22
Q

Percentage of illiterate of people that listened to the messages?

A

65%

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23
Q

Until 1964 how many soviet station where they?

24
Q

Under Br how many radio station where there?

25
How was life portrayed in the films?
Luxurious , joyous
26
In 1950 how many TV sets where they?
10,000
27
In 1958 how many TV sets where they?
3m
28
When did people living in rural areas has access to TV
By early 1980s
29
By what year where there 2 TV channels?
1985
30
Who was Eduard Khil
A famous singer in 1970s heard through the radio
31
In what year where there a lot of people watching a five hour programme celebrating Yuri Gagarin’s soace flight
In 1961
32
What did BR want to reflect through cinema& TV
More films dealing with ppl and their lives
33
L | What was the decree of 1917
Gave peasants the right to seize land from the church
34
L | What was the decree of 1918?
Os freedom of conscience separated Orthodox Church
35
L | When was Metropolitan Vladimir shot and in where
In Kiev | 1918
36
L | What bajones to the priests during WWII
Priests denied to vote
37
What were WAQFS
Islamic foundations and charities
38
What did they use of justify the seizing of property of waqfs
Decree Concerning Separation of church and state
39
By 1923 how many bishops and priests dead?
28 bishops | More 1.000 killed
40
What was the Militant Godless and when was it established?
In 1929 | Propaganda against religion
41
L | For what did they replace “baptism”
With “Octoberings”
42
By the end of 1930 how many churches in villages were destroyed?
Four fiths of villages of all village churches were destroyed
43
By 1920 how many active Christians where there?
55%
44
S | What did the NKVD attack?
Groups that defended ISLAM
45
When where the Sufi groups destroyed?
End of 1936
46
When did S made an alliance with the church? | What were the conditions?
During WWII - godles closed - end censorship of religious magazines
47
How many churches te-opened at the final year of war?
414
48
How many Orthodox Church grew in 1948?
11,827
49
Say something that KR reintroduced? And an example of an anti-religious magazine
Anti-religious propaganda Science and religion 1960
50
Did kR close Roman Catholic monasteries?
Yes 1959
51
Within 4 years how many churches were closed | KR
10,000
52
In 1960 what propaganda did KR introduce?
Encouraged men to take the leading role in education
53
What did Br advocate?
The philosophy of atheism
54
What was scientific atheism and in what year was it introduced?
1968 | Published articles & advise teachers how to spread atheism
55
Did BR support ISLAM?
Yea
56
What did the council of religious affairs do?
Minutos religious services