control and regulatory malfunctions Flashcards
what does MS affect
the brain and spinal cord
Symptoms of MS
fatigue
muscle spasms/siffness
mobility problems
vision problems
causes of MS
genes
lack of vit D
smoking
viral infections
how to diagnose MS
MRI
blood tests
lumbar puncture
Treatment of MS
steroid medicine
Living with MS
stay fit and healthy
regular reviews
stop smoking
What happens during a stroke
blood supply is cut off to th brain
symptoms of a stroke
1 side of face is dropped not able to lift arms or keep them down speech slurred/garbled complete paralysis vision problems
Causes of stroke
Smokig HBP obesity diabetes excessive alcohol intake
how to diagnose a stroke
Blood testes/pressure
swallow tests
heart/ blood vessel test
Treatment of stroke
medication
- asprin
- prevetn blood clotting
- statins that reduce choelsterol
what causes diabetes 1 and 2
1
- immune system attacks /destroys cells that make insulin
2
-not enough insulin made or body cells don’t react to it
symptoms of diabetes
tired
thirst
blurred vision
cuts and wounds heal slowly
how to treat diabetes
type 1
inject insulin
type 2
medication to lower blood sugar levels
what is nephrotic syndrone
damage to tiny filters in kidneys