Contribution of Moses Maimonides to the expression of Judaism Flashcards

Significant People and Ideas

1
Q

Why was Maimonides’ texts significant to Judaism?

A
  • His work allowed for the continuation of Jewish study
  • It gave understanding for extensive and complex Jewish texts. Some would help the less educated adherents.
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2
Q

How is Maimonides’ importance displayed today?

A
  • His work is continuing to be studied and used as guidance for Jewish adherents
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3
Q

How is Maimonides contribution see today?

A
  • Through the ‘Daily Rambam’
  • A program where Jewish adherents go through a daily cycle of study to learn the Torah within a year.
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4
Q

How did Maimonides support the Jewish community during times of oppression?

A
  • He helped Jewish adherents to stand up for their faith.
  • Helped adherents to express their faith, through his texts when they had no access to a priest to teach them the Torah
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5
Q

The importance of the Mishnah Torah to Jewish expression.

A
  • It gave adherents a simplified version of the teachings of the Torah
  • Allowed the less educated to gain a understanding of the Torah without the need for a scholar
  • Individuals could learn and interpret for themselves the beliefs of the Torah
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6
Q

How is the Sefer Hamitzvot important for Jewish expression?

A
  • It provides an itemized list of the 613 mitzvot in the Torah.
  • Assisting in guiding adherents in their daily life
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7
Q

How is the 13 Articles of Faith vital to Jewish expression?

A
  • They incapsulate the core beliefs of Judaism
  • Simplified for the everyday adherent to comprehend
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8
Q

The importance of the Guide for the Perplexed.

A
  • Demonstrates how ancient Greek philosophy and the Jewish faith are compatible and could co-exist
  • This would diffuse the tension between Judaism and philosophy
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9
Q

How was Maimonides himself vital to Jewish expression?

A
  • Moses Maimonides acted as a role model for how adherents should treat their faith
  • He asserted that no one should earn a living off the Torah
  • Each believer had a responsibility to study the Torah and their faith.
  • This is further seen in his decision to leave Cordoba rather than converting to Islam
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10
Q

What is the Golden Ladder of Charity?

A
  • Outlines eight levels of charity
  • The highest level of charity is doing whole-heartedly and completely willingly
  • It is a guide for how adherents should demonstrate their faith in everyday life
  • Enacts teachings of Tikkum Olam (repairing the world), and Gemilut Chasadim (acts of loving kindness).
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