Contraindications Flashcards

1
Q

Adenosine

A
  • Sick sinus syndrome
  • A-Flutter
  • A-Fib
  • V-Tach
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2
Q

Albuterol

A
  • Myocardial infarction

- Cardiac pulmonary edema

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3
Q

Amiodarone

A
  • Cardiogenic shock
  • Hypotension
  • Bradycardia
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4
Q

Aspirin

A
  • Unable to swallow
  • Active bleeding ulcer
  • ASA allergy
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5
Q

Atropine Sulfate

A
  • High degree heart block

- Glaucoma

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6
Q

Calcium Gluconate

A
  • Known hypercalcemia

- Suspected digoxin toxicity

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7
Q

Detrose 50%

A
  • Intracranial hemorrhage

- Known/suspected cerebral vascular accident in the absence of hypoglycemia

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8
Q

Diphenhydramine

A

Asthma (relative)

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9
Q

Epi 1:1000

A
  • Hypovolemic shock (correct hypovolemia first)
  • MI
  • MAOI’s
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10
Q

Epi 1:10,000

A

None

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11
Q

Fentanyl

A
  • Head injury

- BP <90

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12
Q

Glucagon

A

None

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13
Q

Haloperidol

A

None

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14
Q

Ipratroprium

A
  • MI / Angina
  • Cardiac pulmonary edema
  • Glaucoma (relative)
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15
Q

Lidocane

A

Heart blocks

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16
Q

Magnesium Sulfate

A

None

17
Q

Midazolam

A

Respiratory depression

18
Q

Naloxone

A

None

19
Q

Nitroglycerine

A
  • BP <100
  • Suspected right ventricular MI
  • Phosphodiesterase inhibitors (Viagra)
20
Q

Racemic Epinephrine

A

None (must be refractory to other treatments)

21
Q

Sodium Bicarbonate

A
  • Airway has to be patent and maintained

- Respiratory acidosis

22
Q

Methylprednisone Sodium

A

None

23
Q

Zofran

A

None

24
Q

Ketamine

A
  • Relatively contraindicated in penetrating eye trauma

- Relative contraindication in patients with known cardiovascular disease