Contraindications Flashcards

1
Q

Heat

A
Acute and early subacute traumatic and inflammatory
decreased circulation
DVT
impaired cognition
malignant tumors
Young or old
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2
Q

Paraffin

A

Allergic rash
Open wound
Recent scars and sutures
Skin infections

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3
Q

Hydrotherapy/whirlpool

A

Wound management

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4
Q

Cold

A
Uticaria/cold hypersensitivity 
Cold intolerance
Cryoglobinemia
PVD
Raynauds 
Paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria
Over regenerating periph N
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5
Q

Contrast baths

A

Advanced arteriosclerosis
Arterial insufficiency
Loss temp sense

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6
Q

Ultrasound

A
Impaired circ
Impaired cognition 
Impaired sensation
Malignant tumors
Jt cement 
Plastic components
Reproductive organs
Over/near pacemaker
Abdomen low back or pelvis if preg
Don't use to reduce swelling, promote joint healing or achieve long term MS pain relief
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7
Q

Diathermy

A
Pregnant
Pacemakers
Neural stimulators 
Implanted transcutaneous devices (insulin pump)
Open epiphyses
Metal implants
Malignancy
Near testes or eyes
Diseased internal organs
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8
Q

Traction

A
Acute strain/sprain or inflammation
Spondylolisthesis
Fractures 
Post op spinal surgery 
Spinal instability or hyper mobile
Sc compression 
Hypertension
Increased peripherialization
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9
Q

CPM

A

Increases pain edema or inflammation post tx

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10
Q

Massage

A
Acute inflammation
Acute febrile 
Severe atherosclerosis
Severe varicose v
Recent surgery
Arrhythmia
Malignancy
Severe RA
Hemorrhage in area
Kidney dysfunction -edema
Heart failure
Venous insufficiency
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11
Q

E stim

A
Demand type pacemakers
Electronic devices (insulin pump)
Arrhythmia 
Suspected epilepsy or seizures
Over thoracic region phrenic N 
Abdomen or low back with pregnancy 
Active bleed or infections 
Superficial metal implant
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12
Q

Iontophoresis

A
Same as estim PLUS:
Impaired skin sensation
Allergy or sensitivity to med or D.C.
Denuded area or recent scar
Cut or bruise 
Metal in or near area
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