Contraindications Flashcards
1
Q
What are the contraindications of renin inhibitors?
A
- pregnancy
- hyperkalemia
- history of angioedema
- cyclosporine therapy
2
Q
What are the contraindications of ACE inhibitors?
A
- history of angioedema
- bilateral renal artery stenosis
- renal failure
- pregnancy
3
Q
What are the contraindications of angiogensin II receptor antagonists?
A
- bilateral renal artery stenosis
- pregnancy
4
Q
What are the contraindications of BNP?
A
- cardiogenic shock
- systolic blood pressure less than 90
5
Q
What are the contraindications of vasopression receptor 2 antagonists?
A
- concurrent use of potent CYP 34A inhibitors
- hypovolemic hyponatremia
6
Q
What are the contraindications of carbonic anhydrase inhibitors?
A
- adrenal gland failure
- chronic angle-closure glaucoma
- cirrhosis
- hyponatremia/hypokalemia
- hyperchloremic acidosis
- severe hepatic or renal disease
7
Q
What are the contraindications of osmotic diuretics?
A
- anuria
- severe dehydration
- heart failure, pulmonary congestion, or renal dysfunction after initiation of mannitol
8
Q
What are the contraindications of loop diuretics?
A
- hypersensitivity to sulfonamides (contraindication for furosemide, bumetanide, and torsemide)
- anuria
- co-administration with amino glycosides increases ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity
9
Q
What are the contraindications of thiazide diuretics?
A
- anuria
- hypersensitivity to sulfonamides
- co-administration with agents that prolong QT interval
10
Q
What are the contraindications of collecting duct (potassium-sparing) diuretics?
A
- anuria
- hyperkalemia
- acute renal insufficiency
