Contraceptives Flashcards
When can the Copper IUD be inserted?
Anytime in the cycle
What is a contraindication to the DepoProvera Injectable contraceptive?
Age over 45 due to osteoporosis
What contraception is suitable for a patient with ongoing breast cancer?
Copper IUD (Hormonal contraceptives are contraindicated)
Which contraceptive is contraindicated for patients on lamotrigine?
COCP
When can menopausal women stop taking contraception?
Under 50 year olds: after 2 years period free
50+: after 1 year period free
Patients with migraines with aura; which contraceptive is indicated?
Copper IUD
How long after missing a desogestrel (POP) pill does one need to use condoms?
After 12 hour delay
What is the mode of action of the copper IUD
Decreases sperm motility and survival
List the complications of a Copper IUD
Heavier, painful periods Risk of perforation on insertion PID risk in first 20 days Risk of ectopic Risk of expulsion
When can the Nexplanon be inserted and effective?
Effectively immediately if inserted up to and including day 5 of cycle
Name 2 side effects of the DepoProvera
Weight gain
Delayed return of fertility (up to 1 year)
What is the mode of action of the Mirena IUS?
Prevents endometrial proliferation