Contraceptive implants Flashcards

1
Q

There’s a lot of restrictions when using the implants

True or false?

A

False

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2
Q

Why are there only a few restrictions on the use of the implants?

A

Because implants release a very low dose of progestin, LNG, or ENG with no strogen

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3
Q

What is an implant?

A

A small and flexible rod or capsule of the size of a matchstick that is placed under the skin of the upper arm

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4
Q

How does an implant work?

A

They thick cervical mucus and impair or prevent ovulation

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5
Q

What is ENG?

A

Etonogestrel

It is a kind of progestin

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6
Q

How many rods does the Jadelle system contain, what kind of hormone does it release, and for how long it is effective?

A

Two rods system, 5 years of effectiveness, LNG

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7
Q

How many rods does the Sino-Implant system have, what kind of hormone does it release, and for how long is it effective?

A

Two rods system, effective for 4 years, LNG

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8
Q

How many rods does the Implanon/Nexplanon system have, for woe long is it effective, and what kind of hormone does it release?

A

One rod system, effective for 3 years, ENG

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9
Q

For how long should a woman wait to resume relations after the implant is placed?

A

At least 24 hours

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10
Q

Can implants make a woman permanently infertile?

A

No, they can´t, the hormones do not remain in the body once the implant is removed.

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11
Q

Can implants cause changes in the bleeding patterns?

A

Yes, they can

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12
Q

What are the changes in the bleeding patterns associated with the use of the implants?

A

Reduced blood loss, irregular bleeding, spotting, and amenorrhea in some cases, which is rare and not harmful

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13
Q

Implants remain under the skin of the upper arm, can they be placed in another part of the body?

A

No, they can’t

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14
Q

What kind of hormone is associated with more irregular bleeding patterns?

A

LNG

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15
Q

What happens with the bleeding patterns once the implant is removed?

A

They return to the same patterns the woman had before the implant

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16
Q

How many women will become pregnant after one year of implant use?

A

Less than 1 out of 100 (0.05%)

17
Q

Effectiveness of the Jadelle system over 5 years of use

A

About 1 pregnancy per 100 women

18
Q

Effectiveness of the Sino-Implant system over 4 years of use

A

1 pregnancy per 100 woman

19
Q

Effectiveness of the Implanon system over 3 years of use

A

Fewer than 1 pregnancy per 100 women

20
Q

Implants are safe for breastfeeding women because they do NOT contain ____

A

Estrogen

21
Q

A woman can start or stop using implants on her own

True or false?

A

False. Only a specially trained provider is qualified to insert and remove implants