Contraception Flashcards
lactation amenorrhea
natural suppression of ovulation & menses; safe when infant is under 6 months, being fed frequently, and menses has not returned
fertile window
5 days before ovulation, 1 day after
cervical mucus during ovulation
thin, stretchy, egg whites
spermicide
can be irritating, 70% effective, used with cervical caps & diaphragms
cervical caps
fitted/prescribed by a Dr, used w spermicide, can cause TSS
diaphragms
fitted/prescribed by a Dr, used w spermicide, can cause TSS
hormonal method contraindications
h/o blood clots, HTN, stroke, smoking, over 35
progestin only pills
can be used while breastfeeding
vaginal rings
risk of TSS
how often do you have to get the IM birth control injection
q 3 months
which IUD is nonhormonal?
copper
which hormonal method lasts the longest?
copper IUD
vasectomy
cutting of vas deferens, still able to ejaculate
elective termination of pregnancy can be done with what med?
misoprostol
contraindications to misoprostol
ectopic pregnancy, hemorrhagic disorder, IUD