Contraception Flashcards

1
Q

lactation amenorrhea

A

natural suppression of ovulation & menses; safe when infant is under 6 months, being fed frequently, and menses has not returned

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2
Q

fertile window

A

5 days before ovulation, 1 day after

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3
Q

cervical mucus during ovulation

A

thin, stretchy, egg whites

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4
Q

spermicide

A

can be irritating, 70% effective, used with cervical caps & diaphragms

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5
Q

cervical caps

A

fitted/prescribed by a Dr, used w spermicide, can cause TSS

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6
Q

diaphragms

A

fitted/prescribed by a Dr, used w spermicide, can cause TSS

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7
Q

hormonal method contraindications

A

h/o blood clots, HTN, stroke, smoking, over 35

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8
Q

progestin only pills

A

can be used while breastfeeding

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9
Q

vaginal rings

A

risk of TSS

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10
Q

how often do you have to get the IM birth control injection

A

q 3 months

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11
Q

which IUD is nonhormonal?

A

copper

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12
Q

which hormonal method lasts the longest?

A

copper IUD

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13
Q

vasectomy

A

cutting of vas deferens, still able to ejaculate

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14
Q

elective termination of pregnancy can be done with what med?

A

misoprostol

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15
Q

contraindications to misoprostol

A

ectopic pregnancy, hemorrhagic disorder, IUD

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16
Q

primary subfertility

A

no previous conception

17
Q

secondary subfertility

A

previous viable pregnancy, currently unable to conceive

18
Q

what to teach pt about vaginal ring

A

in for 3 weeks, out for 1 - period