Contour lines Flashcards

1
Q

What are contour lines

A

Imaginary lines joining all places of equal height above sea level. They indicate the height and shape of the ground.

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2
Q

Explain close lines vs evenly spaced.

A
Close = land is steep 
Spaced = flat or gentle sloping
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3
Q

What would a water course contour look like?

A

Line defining the lowest part of a valley q

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4
Q

What would a watershed contour line look like?

A

A ridge of land separating two drainage basins.

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5
Q

What is a river?

A

A flowing passage of water. Not recommended to follow us typically has dense vegetation and might have dried up.

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6
Q

What is a basin?

A

An area drained by a river or an area of fairly level ground in between hills.

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7
Q

What is a crest?

A

The highest point of a hill or mountain

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8
Q

What is a gorge

A

Deep ravine with steep sides.

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9
Q

What is an escarpment?

A

the steep hillside formed by a sudden drop in the general ground area level.

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10
Q

What is a ridge line? Define and draw.

A

A line along a hill or range of hills from which water flows the opposite direction.

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11
Q

What is a saddle? Define and draw.

A

A depression or dip between two higher points.

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12
Q

What is a spur? Define and draw.

A

A minor feature in a ridge running out from a hill or mountain.

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13
Q

What is a knoll? Define and draw.

A

A low detached hill.

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14
Q

What is a Gully? Define and draw.

A

A dished out portion of a slope which often contains a creek or water course.

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15
Q

What are reference trees?

A

Marked trees with a carving on a white glaze. Provides forestry grid reference.

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