Clouds Flashcards

1
Q

What is a cloud?

A

A mass of floating water droplets.

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2
Q

List and define 3 high level clouds.

A

Cirrus - high altitude, thin and wispy cloud streaks made o ice crystals.
Cirrocumulus - Small, flakey, and white high altitude cumulus patches.
Cirrostratus - thin, transparent, high altitude layer capable of producing a halo.

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3
Q

List and define 3 middle level clouds.

A

Altocumulus- middle altitude cumulus clouds arranged in groups or rolls.
Altostratus - featureless, grey layer cloud capable of masking the sun.
Nimbostratus - Dark and featureless layer cloud responsible for rain and snow.

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4
Q

List and define 3 low level clouds.

A

Cumulonimbus - dark-based storm cloud capable of impressive vertical growth.
Cumulus - low altitude, fluffy heaps of clouds with a cotton like experience.
Stratus - grey, featureless low altitude cloud capable of ground contact.
Stratocumulus - thicker, darker grey and some-what conjoined heap of clouds?

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5
Q

What the cloud level range

A
High = above 20000 feet 
Middle = 8500 - 20000 feet
Low = below 8500 feet
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6
Q

What is the difference between weather and climate?

A

Weather is the day-to-day state of an atmosphere where as climate is the weather of a place averaged over a period of time.

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