context Flashcards

1
Q

how is guardians an example of a high concept american film?

A
  • produced by a major studio (disney/marvel)
  • high concept films are usually effects driven (CGI)
  • usually favour simplistic storylines over characterisation
  • usually have a high degree of narrative closure (i.e. storylines are tied up with few loose ends)
  • designed to be successful in international film markets
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2
Q

evidence of guardians being a high concept american film

A
  • big budget
  • universal humour
  • profitable opportunities with merchandise
  • turning a bad person good
  • suitable for international audiences due to simple storyline and lack of politics
  • massive CGI
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3
Q

guardians budget and profit

A

budget: $170million
USA profit: $334million
INTERNATIONAL profit: $440million

info from box office mojo

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4
Q

GUARDIANS

different types of heroes:30s/40s

A
  • products of the building tension and eventual american involvement in WW2
  • due to threats, heroes needed to be extraordinarily powerful
    e.g. captain america, captain marvel, superman, wonder woman
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5
Q

GUARDIANS

different types of heroes:60s

A
  • america found itself in a cold war with russia
  • arms race over technology (nuclear power)
  • superheroes now effected by radiation
    e.g. spiderman, the hulk, fantastic four
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6
Q

GUARDIANS

different types of heroes: late 60s/late 70s

A
  • rise of civil rights era
  • minority groups fought to gain political rights/common rights in society
    e.g. xmen
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7
Q

GUARDIANS

different types of heroes: after 9/11

A
  • after 9/11 new superheroes emerged
  • now flawed and traumatised
  • suffer setbacks/defeat
  • could be lawless because they faced enemies who were beyond reason
    e.g.nolans batman, wolverine,CA civil war
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8
Q

GUARDIANS

marvel flops

A
  • despite success of avengers (2012), many marvel films flopped around 2010
    e.g. xmen first class, fantastic four, thor: dark world
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9
Q

how guardians saved marvel

A
  • came at time of ‘superhero fatigue’
  • developments in CGI
  • humour: brought life back into cinema
  • empowering female characters: diversity
  • new special effects: new worlds/creatures/set in space:new lands to experiment with
  • escapism
  • merging two genres: sci-fi and superhero
  • soundtrack is a part of the movie - songs create nostalgia, big 80s numbers
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10
Q

PRIDE

production context

A
  • produced by a collection of production companies: BBC films, british film institute, canal+ etc
  • british films often have multiple investors to spread cost and risk
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11
Q

PRIDE

genre context

A
  • from the ‘british realist’ tradition
  • tend to be rooted in historical accuracy, often based on true stories
  • tend to focus on characterisation, more dialogue heavy and do not rely on special effects
  • films deal with complex issues and do not tend to have simplistic/upbeat endings
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12
Q

evidence of pride as a social realist genre

A
  • uk locations
  • english actors
  • focus on storyline
  • political activism that isnt universal
  • based on british history
  • lower budget
  • bittersweet ending
  • ealing comedy
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13
Q

PRIDE

budget and profit

A

small budget: $4.185million
took domestically: $1.44million
took internationally: $17.57million
- BOM

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14
Q

americanism in pride

A
  • pride is also a comedy, and the ‘dramady’ hybrid genre is popular with US audiences
  • could argue the film also comes from a long line of british ‘feelgood’ films (e.g. notting hill, four weddings and a funeral) that are made with american audiences in mind
  • mark is played by an american actor: BEN SCHNETZER
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15
Q

PRIDE

how was 2013 a good year for gay rights?

A
  • church of england allowed gay clergy to become bishops
  • in july same sex marriages become legalised
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16
Q

political context of pride

A
  • 2013 margaret thatcher died
  • rise of right-wing politics grew with the rise of UK independence party (UKIP)
  • nigel farage won leadership for the second time in 2010
  • in 2013 UKIPS councillers in elections rose from 4 to 147