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1
Q

when was the book published?

A

5th January 1886

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2
Q

where was Stevenson from?

A

Scotland

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3
Q

what was he best known for writing?

A

pirate stories and children’s poems

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4
Q

what was his inspiration for the novel?

A

he had a very adult nightmare- he saw Hyde in his nightmare

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5
Q

what is important about Jekyll’s name being pronounced in a certain way?

A

meant to rhyme with seek-all
the Scottish accent of saying the name

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6
Q

what is Hyde’s name an aptronym for?

A

to “hide”

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7
Q

what was Stevenson’s childhood like?

A

joyless-filled with insomnia, fear, painful days

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8
Q

where did Stevenson grow up in Edinburgh?

A

17 Heriot Roe

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9
Q

what was significant about Heriot Roe?

A

it was the new town in Edinburgh

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10
Q

what profession was RLS’s dad involved in?

A

his father came from a family of engineers who built most of Scotland’s deep sea lighthouses

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11
Q

what profession was RLS’s mother involved in?

A

from a family of advocates and minister of the church

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12
Q

how did RLS grow up?

A

he was an only child that grew up to the Victorian rules of Edinburgh’s highest class- respectable being a honourable phrase

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13
Q

who was Stevenson’s closest relationship to?

A

his full time Calvanist nurse- she read the Bible to him many times

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14
Q

what did he said the idea of sin was like to him?

A

the idea of sin was “strangely attractive”- perhaps links to the idea of Jekyll’s sin (turning into Hyde) being attractive

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15
Q

what is the setting of where RLS grew up in comparisable to?

A

he grew up in Edinburgh- the city was clear and bright (like Cavendish Square)- the other side was a medieval old town- dark and dangerous (Soho)

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16
Q

what did RLS become fed up of?

A

the oppressive, presbyterian views of his parents- was drawn to the old town- symbolic of the setting of Jekyll’s lab

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17
Q

who built his wardrobe in his bedroom?

A

Deacon Brodie

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18
Q

what is symbolic about Deacon Brody?

A

he was a respected cabinet maker by day, burgular at night- just like Jekyll and Hyde

19
Q

what idea began to take place in RLS’s mind?

A

the idea that behind a man’s eyes, there was an inner darkness

20
Q

what did RLS break away from?

A

the established Edinburgh society

21
Q

what did RLS study at university?

A

engineering- he was a man of science

22
Q

what did RLS spend his days at university doing as opposed to his nights?

A

at uni- spent his days working in a surgical theatre and his nights climbing a never-ending circular staircase in the old town (was just a dream)

23
Q

what happened due to his recurring dreams?

A

the doctor gave him a sedative

24
Q

what was RLS’s recuring dream about?

A

the ambition that was expected of him- the “never-ending spiral staircase”

25
Q

how was his guilt shown in his recuring dream?

A

the guilt of being such a privileged student- shown by the down and outs

26
Q

what were people who stole bodies called?

A

resurrection men

27
Q

what was RLS’s story of the “Body Snatcher”?

A

he adopted the story of Burke and Hare into a short story- RLS changed the story to make the professor and doctor (Dr Knox) the body snatcher- respectable doctor by day, body snatcher by night- the forerunner of J&H

28
Q

why did RLS move out of Edinburgh in 1873?

A

he called it an “inclement city with its obsessive concern for respectability”

29
Q

what did RLS want to write about?

A

man’s hypocrisy and man’s double being

30
Q

how many words did RLS write in 3 days?

A

30,000

31
Q

how many days did RLS take to write the novel?

A

6 days

32
Q

what did Fanny know about her own husband?

A

he had a “heart of darkness”

33
Q

what did everyone know about RLS?

A

J&H was an aberation of a sick and twisted mind

34
Q

what did critics say the book was?

A

a morality case, not a horror

35
Q

how many copies did the book sell in the next 9 months?

A

40,000 just in Britain alone

36
Q

what was Sigmund Freud studying at the time?

A

the hypnosis and hysteria of man as a way of reaching the inner person

37
Q

what was their a new science of that was beginning to take off?

A

the new science of sexual pathology

38
Q

what do critics believe the story could be about?

A

a father son relationship
oppressed homosexuality
fear/hatred of women
the battle between the conscious and the unconscious mind
about RLS’s own divided personality- between the man of action inside his head and the disabled artist he saw inside the mirror

39
Q

when did the Jack the Ripper cases take place?

A

between 31st August and 9th November- 5 women who had turned to prostitution were murdered by Jack the Ripper who was never found

40
Q

what was significant about the timing of the first Jack the Ripper case?

A

happened at August 1888 at the same time of Richard Mansfield’s play in the West End AND J&H was on sale in the bookshops
and the new priesthood- was getting bad accusations of knife-happy surgeons taking advantage of vulnerable women to leering medical students

41
Q

why was J&H remade?

A

to suit the public’s darkest interests- in every future adaption, Hyde was a serial killer of prostitutes- Hyde the Ripper

42
Q

who was Stevenson more like- Jekyll or Hyde?

A

Mr Hyde

43
Q

what did people say about his nightmares?

A

the gnomes in his nightmares had the names of Jekyll and Hyde although they would respond to the name “Stevenson”- the book is a memoir written for him