CONTEMPORARY REVIEWER Flashcards

1
Q

The Philippines is an archipelagic state which has number of

A

7,641

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2
Q

It refers to island clustered together in body of water.

A

Archipelagic

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3
Q

Sovereignty means they have their own jurisdiction. Therefore they have the authority to______itself.

A

GOVERN

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4
Q

It is a political and economic philosophy that emphasized of free markets.

A

Neoliberalism.

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5
Q

It aims to phase out the production of numerous substances responsible for ozone depletion.

A

Montreal protocol

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6
Q

It’s goals include fostering friendly relations between nations and achieving global cooperation.

A

United Nations

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7
Q

It’s main objectives are to encourage commerce and economic growth.

A

WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION

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8
Q

It provides financing, guidance, research to assist developing nations in enhancing their economies and reducing poverty.

A

World bank

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9
Q

Goal is to defend the member’s autonomy and security by political and military action.

A

North atlantic treaty organization (NATO)

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10
Q

It regulates international trade, ensures the smooth flow of trade,and provides a forum for negotiation among countires and regions of the world.

A

WTO OR WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION

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11
Q

Refers to the process of creating a unified marketplace where goods,services, and capital can flow freely between regions or countries.

A

Market integration.

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12
Q

*it make leveraged loans to developing countries.
*It is the largest and well known development bank in the world

A

International Monetary Fund (IMF)

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13
Q

*It is an international headquartered in Washington DC.
*IT WORKS TO ACHIEVE SUSTAINABLE GROWTH AND PROSPERITY FOR ALL OF ITS 190 MEMBER COUNTRIES.

A

INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND (IMF)

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14
Q

institution that provides financial support and services to promote economic development in various countries, focusing on projects that benefit diverse communities.

A

Multi cultural development bank

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15
Q

Intersecting processes that create world order.

A

Global governance

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16
Q

supports the government in enhancing policies and programs for children’s rights

A

UNICEF (UNITED NATIONS INTERNATIONAL CHILDREN’S FUND”

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17
Q

primary government agency responsible for implementing social welfare programs for children and families.

A

DSWD

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18
Q

The united nations security council has ____ power.

A

VETO POWER

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19
Q

the authority of a 5 permanent member of the UN Security Council to reject any substantive resolution, preventing it from being adopted.

A

Veto power

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20
Q

Philippines and china is in dispute of what territory?

A

South china sea

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21
Q

The term “untied nations” was coined by us pres?

A

Franklin D. Roosevelt

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22
Q

the last original member to join the UN?

A

Poland

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23
Q

The secretary general of United nation as of today

A

Antōnio guterres

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24
Q

The world division started during the

A

COLDWAR in 1947 to 1991

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25
Q

The term of “The first country” originally referred to the

A

“capitalist, industrialized nations” aligned with the Western Bloc during the Cold War.

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26
Q

The group of 7 or 8

A

1Canada
2France
3Germany
4Italy
5Japan
6United Kingdom
7United States

8Russia banned in 2014

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27
Q

Which is not a member of the group of 8?

A

Belgium

28
Q

The term “third world” was coined by a french demographer named

A

Alfred sauvy

29
Q

INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION ARE:

A

*WTO OR WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION
*UNICEF OR UNITED NATIONS INTERNATIONAL CHILDREN’S EMERGENCY FUND
*WHO OR WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION

30
Q

SOURCES OF GLOBAL GOVERNANCE

A

*Treaties
*International Non government organization
*PTC OR POWER TRANSNATIONAL CORPORATIONS

31
Q

POWER OF INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION

A

Power of classification
Power to fix meanings
Power to diffuse norms

32
Q

The most prominent internationsl organization in the contemporary world found in (month and year)

A

OCTOBER 24,1945

33
Q

UN CHARTER WAS SIGNED (MONTH AND YEAR)

A

June 26,1945

34
Q

50 nations drew up the UN charter in UN conference on internation organization. (Month and year)

A

October 24,1945

35
Q

United nations was coined by Franklin Delano Roosevelt

A

January 1, 1942

36
Q

How many members in state dince the 51 original members?

A

193 members

37
Q

A former united nations high commissioner for Refugees

A

Antonio guterres

38
Q

The 9th secret general

A

Antōnio guterres

39
Q

He tooks office in (month and year)

A

January 1, 2017

40
Q

The main deliberative policy-making body snd representative.

A

General assembly

41
Q

*Considered as the most powerful organ
*Considt 15 member states( 5 permanent, 10 elected by GA for two year terms)

A

Security council

42
Q

*it has 54 elected for 3 years term
*The central body for coordinations,policy review,policy dialogue, and recommendations on social and environmental issues and the implementation of internationally agreed development goals.

A

ECOSOC (ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COUNCIL)

43
Q

*THE PRINCIPAL JUDICIAL ORGAN OF UN

A

ICJ OR INTERNST

ICJ OR INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE

44
Q

THE SEAT IS AT THE PEACE PALACE IN HAGUE, NETHERLANDS

A

ICJ OR INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE

45
Q

When established of Trusteeship council (year only)

A

1945

46
Q

WHERE ESTABLISHED OF TRUSTEESHIP COUNCIL?

A

UN, CHARTER, UNFER XIII

47
Q

*CONSIST OF THE SECRETARY GENERAL OF 10 THOUSANDS OF INTERNATIONAL UN STAFF MEMBERS.

A

THE SECRETARIAT

48
Q

THE SECRETARY GENERAL IS THE UN CHIEF ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER

A

THE SECRETARIAT

49
Q

The Cold War between Us and USSR
created the division between the
Capitalist/Democratic sates and the
Communist states

A

World Division
during the Cold
War

50
Q

It is a socio-economic and
political categorization of countries.

A

Global
North-south divide

51
Q

Refers to developed societies of Europe and
North America, which are characterized by
established wealth, technological
advancement, political stability, zero
population growth and dominance of world
trade and politics.

A

Global north

52
Q

*refers to the developing countries which
represents mainly agrarian economies in
Africa, India, Latin America and others that
are not economically sound and politically
stable.

*tend to be characterized by war, conflict,
poverty, tyranny

A

Global south

53
Q

global north countries

A

*United States, Canada, Western Europe,
and outermost regions of the European
Union

*Developed parts of Asia, Australia, and
New Zealand

*Home to all G8 ( France, Germany, Italy,
UK, Japan, USA, Canada, and Russia

54
Q

Global South

A

Africa, Latin America
Developing Asia
Middle East

55
Q

Third World was coined in ______(year) by ________(name)

A

1952
ALFRED SAUVY

56
Q

A french demographer,anthropologidt, and economic historian.

A

Alfred sauvy

57
Q

It refers to clergy and the monarch

A

First estate

58
Q

It refers to the nobility

A

Second estate

59
Q

It refers to the balance of French population as
contrasted the poor countries to the First World and the
Second World

A

Third estate

60
Q

It is independent political communities

A

STATE

61
Q

A system of unequally powerful and competing
states

A

Interstate

62
Q

Signed in August 26, 1987 with 46 country signators

A

Montreal protocol

63
Q

*Non-government organizations,
volunteer organizations, and interest
groups

*The increased number of international
organizations and the expansion of their
functions have undeniably restricted a
country’s sovereignty to a certain extent

*several institutions govern international
relations and affairs.

A

Non-state Actors

64
Q

It supports investments in
countries that underpin long-
term growth and that help to
meet the needs of their citizens.

A

WORLD B OR WB

65
Q

*It is known as global economy
*This is generally
referred to as a multinational corporations (MNC).

A

Global
Corporations

66
Q

It is the permanent representative of the Philippines to the UN

A

Antonio M. Lagdameo