Contemporary Philippine Arts Flashcards

Reviewer

1
Q

is the art that springs out of the present-day events and passions of society

A

Contemporary Art

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2
Q

done the way it
actually looks.

A

Realism

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3
Q

uses his or her imagination and alters the subject according to his or her desire.

A

Distortion

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4
Q

The artist breaks a part a subject and rearranges it in a different manner.

A

Abstraction

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5
Q

No subject at all-just an interplay of pure elements, like lines shape or color, and so on

A

Non-objectivism

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6
Q

refers to the area that is occupied by an object or a subject, as well as the area surrounding that object or subject.

A

Space

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7
Q

utilizes the properties of light and air in depicting the illusion of distance.

A

Atmospheric Perspective

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8
Q

involves the use of vanishing points and receding hidden lines.

A

Linear Perspective

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9
Q

is the extension of a point

A

Line

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10
Q

give an impression of height and dominance or power

A

Vertical Lines

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11
Q

convey a feeling of action, movement, unrest, or uncertainty

A

Diagonal Lines

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12
Q

create a sense of smoothness, softness, and continuity

A

Curved Lines

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13
Q

suggest a feeling of rest, infinity, and perfect stability

A

Straight Lines

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14
Q

a two-dimensional figure

A

Shape

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15
Q

can be viewed from more than one side or perspective

A

Form

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16
Q

refers to visual perception that allows a person to differentiate objects due to the way various wavelengths of light are reflected.

A

Color

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17
Q

refers to the basic or pure color

A

Hue

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18
Q

refers to brightness and dullness of color

A

Saturation

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19
Q

refers to the lightness and darkness of color

A

Value

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20
Q

WARM OF HOT COLORS

A

Red, Orange and Yellow

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21
Q

COOL COLORS

A

Green Blue and Purple

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22
Q

Love or intimacy

A

Red - Positive

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23
Q

Red - Negative

A

Angry

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24
Q

Sad

A

Blue - Negative

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25
Q

Blue - Positive

A

Intellectual or Intelligence

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26
Q

Yellow - Negative

A

Fear

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27
Q

Happy or Astonishing

A

Yellow - Positive

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28
Q

Green - Positive

A

Environment or Nature

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29
Q

Green - Negative

A

Boredom or Stagnation

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30
Q

White

A

Purity, Hygiene or Peace

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31
Q

Orange

A

Appetite

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32
Q

Violet

A

Spiritual

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33
Q

the degree of lightness and darkness of a color.

A

Value

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34
Q

can either be an illusion or an actual motion

A

Movement

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35
Q

Inspired from familiar images

A

Pop Art

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36
Q

aggressive reaction

A

Dadaism

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37
Q

Focus on nightmare or bad dreams

A

Surrealism

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38
Q

people and work events, social problems

A

Social Realism

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39
Q

focus on outdoors

A

Impressionism

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40
Q

naturalistic approach

A

Realism

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41
Q

inner emotion

A

Expressionism

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42
Q

non-figurative imagery

A

Abstact

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43
Q

Refers to a racked gong chime instrument played in the southern islands of the Philippines, along with its varied accompanying ensembles.

A

Kulintang or Kulintangan

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44
Q
A

Painting

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45
Q

refers to art approaches or techniques that involve the use of a combination or mixed mediums.

A

Integrative Art

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46
Q

this field is at its peak where, with the aid of technology, graphic designers can integrate text, font styles, colors, images, symbols, and space into a seamless and attractive layout.

A

Graphic Design

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47
Q

the rendered illustrations and texts are given 3D or 4D dimensions and movement including sound.

A

Animation

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48
Q

involve the recording and broadcasting of content through the use of moving images, sounds, music, camera shots, lighting, action, dialogues, etc.

A

Video and Film Making

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49
Q

This mixed art medium utilizes motion, action, voice, sounds, music, dancing etc.

A

Theater Production

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50
Q

different types of shows —news, variety, documentary, talk shows, soap operas, etc.

A

Television Production

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51
Q

refers to the wholeness of the design

A

Harmony

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52
Q

pertains to the assortment or diversity of a work of art.

A

Variety

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53
Q

the principle that makes a creation stand out by giving more attention to certain parts

A

Emphasis

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54
Q

It is the regular, repeated pattern in the elements of art

A

Rhythm

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55
Q

Elements in a work of art should have a relationship with one another

A

Proportion

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56
Q

Pertains to the even distribution of weight.

A

Balance

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57
Q

is the path of an object through space or an act of changing its position.

A

Movement

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58
Q

Introduced by Spaniards during 16th century

A

Paintings

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59
Q

perhaps the most common form of painting which involves applying color to a board or canvas that is fixed on an upright support

A

Easel Painting

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60
Q

a huge wall-sized painting used to impart messages to the public.

A

Mural

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61
Q

describes as a backdrop or background for the stage which are used for komedya, sarswela, and sinakulo, the popular forms of theater in the country.

A

Telon Painting

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62
Q

This refers to a form of painting that involves combining images in a single artwork.

A

Collage

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63
Q

movement of the body in a rhythmic way, usually to music and within a given space.

A

Dance

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64
Q

Illustrates the grace and strength of women in the Kalinga tribe of Cordillera Autonomous Region (CAR).

A

Banga

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65
Q

It is performed to celebrate happy occasions.

A

Lumagen or Tachok

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66
Q

a male and a female performer represent a rooster attempting to attract a hen.

A

Salisid

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67
Q

It is a national folklore dance. It tells the story of the origin of the Filipino people on the islands.

A

Malakas at Maganda

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68
Q

tells the story of a hen, the hen’s baby, and a hawk

A

Binaylan

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69
Q

Take two long bamboo sticks rapidly and in rhythm, clap sticks for dancers to artistically and daringly try to avoid getting their feet caught between them.

A

Tinikling

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70
Q

In this dance, there are four bamboo sticks arranged in a tic-tac-toe pattern in which the
dancers exploit every position of these clashing sticks.

A

Singkil

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71
Q

It is a traditional Tausug dance, from Jolo and Tawi-Tawi, characterized by elaborate body postures and gestures and the graceful arm and hand movement of the dancer, amplified by the use of janggay or metal claws.

A

Pangalay

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72
Q

is a method of textile production in which two distinct sets of yarns or threads are interlaced at right angles to form a fabric or cloth.

A

Weaving

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73
Q

This refers to the process of creating cloth by interweaving a series of parallel vertical threads with another series of horizontal threads at right angles.

A

Textile Weaving

74
Q

refers to the art of “plaiting strips of organic fibers into mats”.

A

Mat Weaving

75
Q

refers to the art of creating containers by weaving, plaiting, or braiding materials into hollow three- dimensional shapes that can either be used for carrying, storage and trapping animals.

A

Basketry

76
Q

process used on the oil palm fronds into finished product is thru pruning the green stalk, then splitting and cleaning the fronds, drying, weaving and cutting or trimming the edges

A

Kalakat Weaving

77
Q

It is created by either carving, modelling, or assembling parts together.

A

Sculpturing

78
Q

kind of sculpture that can independently stand in space. It has a flat horizontal base.

A

Free-Standing

79
Q

kind of sculpture does not have a flat horizontal base. The form is projected from a flat surface.

A

Relief

80
Q

formed by putting together materials such as found objects, pieces of paper, sponges, wood scraps, and other materials.

A

Assemblage

81
Q

considered as a sculpture in motion

A

Kinetic Sculpture

82
Q

involve the process of. connecting sheets of metal together by using an acetylene or electric torch.

A

Welded Sculptures

83
Q

the medium expression used by the artist is glass

A

Use of Glass

84
Q

legendary bird or “artificial cock” that has become an ubiquitous symbol of Maranao art

A

Sarimanok

85
Q

It has form of an elaborate mythical serpent or dragon with vigorous S-curve.

A

Naga

86
Q

It is a stylized growing fern with a broad base gracefully tapering upwards.

A

Pako-Rabong

87
Q

Is one of the oldest and most widespread of the decorative arts, consisting of objects made of clay and hardened with heat.

A

Pottery

88
Q

This type of pottery is made from clay and is usually fired at 1,700- 2,100 oF.

A

Earthenware or Terracotta

89
Q

This type of pottery is made from clay and feldspar.

A

Stoneware

90
Q

This type of pottery is made from kaolin, a special type of clay that is extra fine, white and feldspar

A

Porcelain

91
Q

is a secondary burial jar excavated from a Neolithic burial site in the Manunggul cave of the Tabon Caves at Lipuun Point in Palawan.

A

Manunggul Jar

92
Q

are commonly used for storage of water or grains, as well as for fermenting of Vigan’s local Basi wine and bagoong (fermented fish).

A

Burnay Jar

93
Q

are earthenware secondary burial vessels discovered in 1991 by the National Museum of the Philippines’ archaeological team in Ayub Cave, Barangay Pinol, Maitum, Sarangani Province

A

Maitum Anthropomorphic Burial Jar

94
Q

is characterized by designs of flowers, plant forms and geometric designs. It is used in calligraphy, architecture, painting, clothing and other forms of fine arts.

A

Islamic Art

95
Q

It is a visual art related to writing.

A

Calligraphy

96
Q

is considered to be one of the most functional branches of the visual arts.

A

Architecture

97
Q

is an arrangement or design for dance movements usually accompanied by music.

A

Choreography

98
Q

is any tool or device that produces sound.

A

Musical Instruments

99
Q

are written works meant to be read, sung, or delivered in a play.

A

Literary Works

100
Q

are not written but notated (represented by musical symbols).

A

Musical Composition

101
Q

is a composition or layout of lines, shapes, and color to form patterns on paper; textile, or any piece for that matter

A

Visual Design

102
Q

It pertains to a public presentation of a dramatic or musical entertainment. It involves a lot of teamwork that includes the producer; the director, the cast, and the crew of workers.

A

Theatrical Performance

103
Q

is the most popular of the art forms; yet, it is the youngest of all.

A

Cinema

104
Q

are appreciated primarily through sight.

A

Visual Arts

105
Q

whose products are to be appreciated primarily or solely for their imaginative, aesthetic, and intellectual content.

A

Fine Arts

106
Q

are the primary subject for the artworks during Spanish Colonial times.

A

Religious Themes

107
Q

Who painted Hapag ng Pag-Asa?

A

Joey Velasco

108
Q

can be seen in the works of Angono, Rizal native Carlos “Botong’ V. Francisco (1912-1969) whose masterpiece Filipino Struggles through History

A

Historical Themes

109
Q

used to commemorate personalities and are seen in many formal institutions such as government offices.

A

Portraiture Paintings

110
Q

is a work of art that portrays inanimate objects.

A

Still Life

111
Q

depict the beauty of the outdoors.

A

Landscapes

112
Q

as a subject of painting in the Philippines, was rare before the 20th century but has since been an accepted and popular subject in the Philippine contemporary visual arts

A

Nude

113
Q

paintings whose themes showcase people doing everyday activities and chores.

A

Genres

114
Q

are artwork that are three-dimensional.

A

Sculptures

115
Q

concerned with producing high-quality objects that are both useful and beautiful

A

Decorative Arts

116
Q

A notable artist of studio pottery

A

Ugu Bigyan

117
Q

is a dyeing process that involves resist-dyeing and dyeing to achieve a desired pattern, after which the fibers are then woven.

A

Ikat

118
Q

is a sculptural work that is suspended from the ceiling or a protruding base

A

Mobile

119
Q

is a mix of visual and performing arts.

A

Performance Art

120
Q

is a form of contemporary art that involves the arrangement of objects in a given space.

A

Installation Art

121
Q

Who make “Liwanag sa Kawalan ng Buhay”?

A

Aze Ong

122
Q

It refers to forms of art in which artists use their voices, bodies, or inanimate objects to convey artistic expression.

A

Performing Arts

123
Q

is a universal form of art. It is defined as the manipulation of sound and silence.

A

Music

124
Q

is an art song that signifies love and affection for someone.

A

Kundiman

125
Q

is a traditional courtship ritual in the Philippines wherein a suitor serenades his objects of affection.

A

Harana

126
Q

a traditionally a song that narrates an event in a community

A

Ballad

127
Q

instrumental music composed by a small ensemble wherein each part is played by one player.

A

Chamber Music

128
Q

is a musical composition intended to be performed by a group of singers called choir.

A

Choral Music

129
Q

are songs intended for Christian church services

A

Liturgical Music

130
Q

a combination of both music and theater.

A

Opera

131
Q

describes music readily available to the broad populace

A

Pop Music

132
Q

came about when Filipino Musicians wanted to create music that they could call their own

A

Pinoy Pop

133
Q

is a genre of Pinoy pop that is heavily influenced by the musical style of Western folk singers

A

Pinoy Folk Music

134
Q

It originated from African Americans

A

Rap

135
Q

are songs that bring to light injustices and inequality in society.

A

Protest Songs

136
Q

is a dance routine made into an exercise program.

A

Aerobic Dance

137
Q

It is a style and dance technique that follows strict set of moves md performance.

A

Ballet

138
Q

is the different dances performed by various cultural groups throughout the country.

A

Folk Dance

139
Q

is a term used to describe vernacular dances or dances that developed originically within a community.

A

Street Dance

140
Q

is a collaborative form of performing art that uses live performers, usually actors or actresses, to present the experience of a real or imagined event before a live audience in a specific place, often a stage.

A

Theater

141
Q

deliberately exaggerates the events and situations to emphasize a point.

A

Absurd

142
Q

is a theatrical presentation of various acts and performances.

A

Stage Show

143
Q

is an example of a modern theatrical show. It is also referred to as epic theater.

A

Brechtian Theater

144
Q

Are plays that are either performed by children or by adults for children.

A

Children’s Theater

145
Q

is a nonmusical play that is intended to elicit tears and emotional attachment to the characters

A

Melodrama

146
Q

It is minimalist in attack wherein a poem is dramatized by a narrator who recites the piece while two or three actors provide the movement and the sound effects.

A

Tula-Dula

147
Q

is a form of theater whose intention is to transform or improve the current system of the government.

A

Political Theater

148
Q

Are plays wherein music is an essential part of the production.

A

Musical Theater

149
Q

is a type of drama that provides an accurate depiction of real-life situations.

A

Realism

150
Q

is an order bestowed by the Philippines on Filipinos who have made significant contributions to the development of Philippine

A

Order of National Artists

151
Q

given the title “Grand Old Man of Philippine Art”

A

Fernando C. Amorsolo

152
Q

he is known for historically themed murals such as Filipino Struggles through History

A

Carlos “Botong” Francisco

153
Q

He was a writer and stalwart of the laborers

A

Amado V. Hernandez

154
Q

He was teacher, composer, and conductor. He is known for his impressionist style in music

A

Antonio J. Molina

155
Q

He was a man of many talents.

A

Juan F. Nakpil

156
Q

He was a premier sculptor and esteemed professor at UP, Diliman

A

Guillermo E. Tolentino

157
Q

His pen name is DOVEGLION, he is regarded as one of the best contemporary poets in the world

A

Jose Garcia Villa

158
Q

he is given the distinction of being the FATHER OF MODERN PHILIPPINE SCULPTURE.

A

Napoleon V. Abueva

159
Q

known as “Boy Wonder of Philippine Movies”.

A

Lamberto V. Abellana

160
Q

she was known as “Trailblazer”, Mother of Philippine Theater Dance” and Dean of Filipino Performing Arts Critics

A

Leonor O. Goquinco

161
Q

Started his career as a proofreader and journalist using the pen name Quijano de Manila then eventually ventured to poetry, stories, novels, and plays.

A

Nick M. Joaquin

162
Q

She was known as the Queen of Kundiman

A

Honorata Dela Rama

163
Q

The Guinness Book of World Records recognized him as the only person to make music by using a leaf.

A

Levi Celerio

164
Q

Known as FPJ, he is dubbed as the “King of Philippine Movies”

A

Ronald Allan K. Poe

165
Q

He is the “Father of Philippine Landscape Architecture”

A

Ildefonso Santos P. Jr.

166
Q

Conferred to Filipinos who are at the forefront of practicing, preserving, and promoting the nation’s traditional folk arts.

A

Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan

167
Q

A promoter of the Ambahan, an oral tradition of poetic verses of the Mangyan

A

Ginaw Bilog

168
Q

He was skilled with the traditional Palawan instrumentation and accompanies like the KULILAL, ARODING, BABARAK, BAGIT, AND BASAL.

A

Masino Intaray

169
Q

Was acclaimed master and teacher of the KUDYAPI. It is one of the most difficult traditional Filipino instruments to master.

A

Samaon Sulaiman

170
Q

Was a traditional weaver from the T’boli tribe.

A

Lang Dulay

171
Q

Started weaving at the age of 12 under the tutelage of her mother. At a young age, she already exhibited skill and talent in inabel weaving, which is a form of ikat weaving.

A

Salinta Monon

172
Q

He established the Kalinga Budong Dance troupe that showcases the rich performing arts of the region.

A

Alonzo Saclag

173
Q

when an artist creates a NEW work of art by taking preexisting images from other sources and modifies and/or incorporates those images with new ones.

A

Appropriation

174
Q

refers to artwork created by or presented to an audience.

A

Performance

175
Q

the element of art through which both positive and negative areas are defined.

A

Space

176
Q

Usage of unconventional materials, mixing of unlikely materials to produce an artwork.

A

Hybridity

177
Q

Video phenomenon from MTV to Youtube. Recording performances, video posting, sharing, live streaming.

A

Technology

178
Q

is a Latin word referring to the basement of the Roman Colosseum where the fallen and dying gladiators are dumped and devoid of their worldly possessions

A

Spoliarium

179
Q

The painting is set on the rice field wherein farmers, regardless of their gender, are on with their usual work under a bright sunny day. Its visual weight is light because the colors used were mostly pastel in nature.

A

Planting Rice

180
Q

It is a traditional folk dance which originates from the Spanish colonial era. The dance imitates the movement of the tikling birds as they dodge bamboo traps set by rice farmers. Dancers mimic the tikling bird’s grace and agility by dancing between large bamboo poles.

A

Tinikling

181
Q

It is an indigenous dance from the Philippines in which coconut shell halves that are secured onto the dancers’ hands and on vests upon which are hung four or six more coconut shell halves.

A

Maglalatik

182
Q

It depicts a man facing upward with arms outstretched, symbolizing selfless offering of oneself to his country.

A

The Oblation