21st Century Literature Flashcards
Review
Narratives are mostly of oral traditions
Pre-Colonial Period
used talinghaga or a metaphor that actually helped convey the answer
Riddles (Bugtong)
used to express piece of wisdom
Proverbs (Salawikain)
5 Category in Folk Songs
- Lullabies
- Drinking Songs (Tagay)
- Love Songs (Harana)
- Religious Songs
- Song of Death
also known as HELE
Lullabies
sung during drinking sessions
Drinking Songs (Tagay)
can also called as courtship song
Love Songs (Harana)
Songs or chants usually given during thanksgiving
Religious Songs
chanted orally at feasts and rituals
Folk Tales
Lamentation that contains the good deed of someone who had died
Song of Death
Tackles the natural strange occurrence of Earth
Myths
Long, episodic, chanted poems
Epics
How many year did Spanish colonized Philippines?
333 years (1565-1898)
Method of writing during Spanish Period
Baybayin
The very first book published in the Philippines
Doctrina Christiana (The Christian Doctrione)
Who writes Doctrina Christiana?
Fr. Juan De Placencia
Fr. Domingo Nieva
The first pasyon was written by?
Filipino Poet Gaspar Aquino De Belen
Who perpetrated the Pasyon and in what year?
Fr. Mariano Pilapil, 1804
What is the whole title of the perpetrated version of Pasyon?
Casaysayang Pasion Mahal ni JesuCristong Panginoon Natin; Na Sucat Ipag-alab ng Pusong Sinomang Babasa
containing the life, suffering and death of Jesus Christ
Pasyon
A devotion every Lenten season
Pabasa
Re-enacment of the Passion of the Christ
Senakulo (Cenaculo)
Senakulo is also known as?
Pasyon Y Muerte
depicts the battle between the Christians and Moro
Komedya
a knight saves a princess
Awit
12 syllable measures called?
Dodecasyllabic
Metrical tale that follows the structure of a poem
Korido
8 syllable measures called?
Octasyllabic
in the form of satires, aimed to attacks the Spanish Rulers
Propaganda Literature
The Propaganda Trinity
Dr. Jose Rizal
Marcelo H. Del Pilar
Graciano Lopez-Jaena
The medium during American Period
English
The buzzword of poets during American Period
Free Verse and New Criticism
The most prevalent literary form during American Period
Short stories
Year when Japanese colonized the Philippines?
Between 1941-1945
The Author of Tungkung Langit and Alunsina
Felipe Landa Jocano
Literary work by Luis G. Dato (Isarog)
Day on the Farm
Fernando Maramag writes?
Moonlight on the Manila Bay
Order for Masks was written by?
Virginia Moreno
Who wrotes Tinuruan Tayong Magpigil?
Virgilio Almario
What is the literary work of Amado Hernandez?
Ang Uod
The Prayer was written by whose author?
Zacarias Eugene Francisco Quino Arcellana
What is the name of literary work written by Jose Garcia Villa?
Be Beautiful, Noble, Like Antique Ant
refer to written works such as books, magazines, short stories, plays and poems?
Literature
characterized by specific form, content and style
Genre
Genres of Literature as of 21st Century
Drama
Poetry
Fiction
Non-Fiction
Criticism
State all example of Criticism
Pre-Colonial
Feminist
Marxist
Phenomenological
Psychoanalytic
Moralistic
Reader-Response
Structuralist
Stylistics
Essential to a narrative as writers
Literary Elements
is the sequence of events that makes up a story
Plot
wherein the writer sets the scene
Exposition
characters want something but something else get in the way
Conflict
character clash with one another
Man vs Man
will pressure the character to change and fall neatly into order
Man vs Society
confront something in the natural world
Man vs Nature
involves the character inner struggle
Man vs Self
is when the complications begins to show
Rising Action
The greatest tension in the story
Climax
The story reaches the premature resolution of the conflicts
Falling Action
French term which means “ending”
Denouement
The time and place of the story
Setting
is a person, animal, creature or thing in the story
Characters
The central idea, topic, or point of the story
Theme
Is what the character or narrator telling the story
Point of View
We are seeing the events through the eyes of the character
First Person
The narrator is speaking to you
Second Person
The narrator is describing what’s seen, but as a spectator
Third Person
A story within the story
Allegory
Reference to something else
Allusion
Two unrelated objects are compared for their shared qualities
Analogy
Previous events in the story and bring back some dialogue
Backstory
Hint about something was going to happen later in the story
Foreshadowing
Moves an audience from the present movement
Flashback
Bring people, places and events into life
Imagery
The placement of two or more things
Juxtaposition
When 21st Century start and will going to end?
January 1, 2001-December 31, 2100
Rich mix flavors, ideas and techniques some of which are newly invention
Creative Non-Fiction
Uses computer screen as medium rather than the printed page
HyperText Poetry
Originally written on a cellular phone via text messaging
Mobile Phone Textulla
About lives, and romantic problem of young women
Chick Lit
Story that deals with observation of the human condition
Speculative Fiction
Also known as Nanofiction
Flash-Fiction
Online journal displaying information
Blog
Combines three media; Book, Movies and Internet website
Digi-Fiction
Narrative works where the story is conveyed
Graphic Novels
Author incorporates drawings and hand written graphics in place of traditional font
Doodle Fiction
Generally, 50% of the narrative is presented without words
Illustrated Novels
Japanese word for comics
Manga
Features a central character who evolves over the course of the story
Shonen Manga
Manga for young adult boys
Seinen Manga
Manga for Girls
Shojo Manga
Deals with homosexuality between women
Yuri Manga
Focus on sentimental see sexual relationships between men
Yaoi Manga
man who likes to consume yaoi anime
Fudanshi
woman who likes consume yaoi anime
Fujoshi
Also knows as Figure of Speech
Rhetorical Devices
used to assert similarly with the help of like or as
Simile
makes comparison between two non-similar things
Metaphor
thing is given human attributes
Personification
indicates a word that sounds
Onomatopoeia
juxtaposition of tow opposing elements
Antithesis
pairing two words together that are opposing or contradictory
Oxymoron
repetition in two or more nearby words of initial consonant sound
Alliteration