Constructive Plate boundaries Flashcards
Explain stage 1 of the constructive plate boundary
(There is normally a 30km to 40km thick continental lithosphere over the asthenosphere)
Convection uplift from the asthenosphere leads to the stretching and arching of the crust
Explain stage 2 of the constructive plate boundary
Crust fractures
Magma reaches surface
Slump occurs and Rift Valley is formed
Explain stage 3 of the constructive plate boundary
Plate begins to separate by sea-floor spreading
Shallow linear sea forms above new ocean crust
Explain stage 4
Sea widens
Submarine volcanic activity
Broad mid-ocean ridge develops as magma rises, cools forms basalt
Explain stage 5
Shallow earthquakes caused my magma movement rising to surface
Give an example of stage 2 rift valley
Great Rift Valley in East Africa, Kenya
Give an example of stage 3 shallow linear sea
Red Sea
Give an example of stage 4 mid-ocean ridge
Mid-Atlantic Ridge; new material constantly created and linear submarine mountains formed (reachign 3000m high)
Draw a Constructive Plate Margin
Ye