Constitutional Reform Flashcards
HR reform since 1997
New legislation has to be compatible with the HRA - challenges par sovereignty
Strengthened the rule of law
It’s not entrenched
Conservatives pledged to replace with British bill of rights
Devolution since 1997
Given powers to nations like Scot,Wales + NI
Parlimentary sov not a key principle
Legally can pe repealed but politically impossible
Decentralisation of power - democratic
Continued extension off powers - current system is incoherent
Reigenol mayors since 1997
London mayor
Moved power away from Westminster - step to reegenol govt
more powers needed
Electoral reform
AV systems used in devolved bodies
AMS - Scotland wales
STV
2011 failed AV ref
Limited impact on participation but shown effective in other systems
Still called for reform
Freedom of information act
More open gov for citizens
Govt has greater fear of scrutiny
Lengthy process
House of Lords act 1999
All but 92 hereditary peers removed
Life peers appointed
HOL reform act 2014
Lords can resign