Constitutional Law I Bill of Rights 1-10 Flashcards
Amendment 1
Freedom of Religion, Speech, Press, Assembly, and Petition
Protects freedom of religion, speech, the press, assembly, and the right to petition the government.
Amendment 2
Right to Bear Arms
Protects the right to keep and bear arms
Amendment 3
Quartering of Soldiers
Prohibits the forced quartering of soldiers in private homes during peacetime.
Amendment 4
Search and Seizure
Protects against unreasonable searches and seizures; requires warrants based on probable cause.
Amendment 5
Rights of the Accused
Protects against self-incrimination, double jeopardy; guarantees due process and just compensation for takings.
Amendment 6
Right to a Fair Trial
Guarantees the right to a speedy and public trial by an impartial jury, legal counsel, and to confront witnesses.
Amendment 7
Civil Trials
Guarantees the right to a jury trial in civil cases involving significant amounts of money.
Amendment 8
Cruel and Unusual Punishment
Prohibits excessive bail, fines, and cruel and unusual punishment.
Amendment 9
Rights Retained by the People
States that the enumeration of certain rights in the Constitution does not deny other rights retained by the people.
Amendment 10
Powers Reserved to the States
States that powers not delegated to the federal government are reserved for the states or the people.