Constitution Test (2) Flashcards

1
Q

What is federalism?

A

Power divided between the National & state governments.

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2
Q

What are the qualifications to become a Member of the House of Representatives?

A
  • 25 or more years old
  • 7 years a citizen
  • Live in the state they represent
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3
Q

What are the qualifications to become a Senator?

A
  • 30 or more years old
  • 9 years a citizen
  • Live in the state they represent
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4
Q

What are the qualifications to become President of U.S?

A

+35 yrs. old
Natural born citizen
Live in the U.S. for the last 14 yrs.

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5
Q

What is the office term for the House of Representatives?

A

2 yrs.

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6
Q

What is a Senator’s office term?

A

6 yrs.

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7
Q

What is the President of the U.S’s office term?

A

4 yrs.

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8
Q

How many members are there in the House of Representatives?

A

435

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9
Q

How many members are there in the Senate?

A

100

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10
Q

How is the number of Members of the House for each state determined?

A

By population size.

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11
Q

How is the number of Senators from each state determined?

A

2 from each state.

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12
Q

How many Members of the House does CA have today?

A

55

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13
Q

What is a census?

A

A counting of people.

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14
Q

How often does the U.S. take the census?

A

10 yrs.

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15
Q

Why does the U.S, take the census?

A

To determine the representation for each state.

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16
Q

Why is the Senate called the “House that never dies”?

A

⅓ of the Senate is up for election every 2 yrs., so they always have Senators who have experience.

17
Q

What is the “Full Faith & Credit” clause?

A

If 2 ppl make a contract in 1 state they can’t get out of it by going to a different state.

18
Q

What are enumerated powers?

A

Powers listed / numbered in the Constitution

19
Q

What are implied powers?

A

Powers not written in the Constitution, but suggested by the powers that are written.

20
Q

What are reserved powers?

A

Powers not granted in the Constitution to the national government, so they’re state powers.

21
Q

What is the “Necessary & Proper” clause?

A

Under at the list of Powers, the Constitution is given any power needed to carry out what is needed to carry out listed powers.

22
Q

What is the “Elastic” clause?

A

The “Elastic Clause” is the nickname for the “Necessary & Proper” clause ‘cause it allows Congress to stretch the powers given to them.

23
Q

Which Congress power has been stretched the most?

A

Interstate Commerce Clause.

24
Q

What are the 3 types of governm. that describe where power is in a government?

A

1) Unitary
2) Federal
3) Confederate

25
Q

What are the 3 types of governm. that describe who has the power?

A

1) Democracy
2) Oligarchy
3) Monarchy