Constitution Of India Flashcards
The Idea to have a Constitution is given by
MN Roy
Part 1 (Articles 1 - 4)
Deals with territory of India, formation of new states, alterations of names and areas of existing states
Part 2 ( 5 to 11)
Deals with various provision related to citizenship
Art 5 to 8 deals how a person became citizen of India
Part 3 ( 12 to 35)
Fundamental Rights
From United States Constitution
Originally 7 in no.
Right to property is now legal rights 300A in part XII (44th Amd 1978)
Part 4 ( Articles 36 to 51)
Directive principles of state policy
( from Irish Constitution Ireland)
BR Ambedkar - novel feature of the Constitution
Part 4A (article 51A)
Added by 42nd Amendment 1976
From Soviet Union
On recommendations of Swaran Singh Committee
Fundamentals Duties , 11 in total
(K) Provide opportunities for education
6 to 14 yrs, 86th Amd 2002
Part V ( 52 - 151)
Part VI ( 152 - 237)
Part VIII ( 239 - 241)
Deals with -Government at Union level
-Govt. At State level
- Union territories
First Linguistic States?
Dhar Commission_ JVP committee
Oct 1953 Andhra Pradesh
JAIPUR Session 1948
Fazl Ali Commission
Dec 1953 also known as State reorganisation commission accepted language as the basis of reorganisation of state
One Language One state theory is rejected by SR act 1956 & 7th Amd
1st Nov 1956 - 14 states & 6 UT created
Reorganisation of states
1956 - 14 states & 6 UT
In
1953
1956
1960
1963
1966
1970
1971
1974
1986
1987
2000,
Telangana
Jammu & Kashmir
Two UT Dama diu & dadra nagar haveli
1953 -Andhra pradesh
1956- Kerala - Karnataka
1960-Bombay bifurcated into Gujarat
& Maharashtra
1963- Nagaland
1966 -Haryana was carved out of Punjab, Chandigarh _UT
1971 - Manipur , Tripura & Meghalaya
1974 - Sikkim associate State 35th amd
1975 - Sikkim state 36th amd
1986 Mizoram & Arunachal pradesh
1987 Goa from Maharashtra
2000 - Chhattisgarh from eastern Madhya pradesh
, Uttarakhand from Uttar Pradesh
& Jharkhand from Bihar
31 st Oct 2019 J&K
26 Jan 2020 Daman diu dadra nagar haveli merged into single UT
By which Amd Delhi was given as status of National capital ?
69th Constitutional Amendment Act
1991
Which part consist only one article?
Part XX, art 368 deals with amendment of the Constitution