Constitution Notes Flashcards

1
Q

Basic Principles of the Constitution:

A

Popular Sovereignty
Limited Government
Separation of Powers
Federalism

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2
Q

Government’s power resides in the people

A

Popular Sovereignty

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3
Q
  • Helps one branch from becoming to powerful

- Checks and Balances

A

Separation of Powers

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4
Q

Government is not all powerful

A

Limited Government

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5
Q

Division of power among national and state governments

A

Federalism

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6
Q

Why was the constitution written?

A

After the Revolutionary War, the Articles of Confederation set up the structure of the U.S government

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7
Q

What did federalists support?

A

the Constitution and a strong central government

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8
Q

What did Anti-Federalists support?

A

Opposed the Constitution
A weaker constitution
Wanted a bill of rights included

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9
Q

What are three Legislative Branch important powers

A
Make Laws
Set Taxes
Declare War
Override Vetoes
Borrow Money
Regulate Trade
Print Money
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10
Q

The Legislative Branch is made up of:

A

Representatives and Senators

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11
Q

What are three Executive Branch important powers?

A
Commander and Chief
Grant Pardons
Make Treaties
Appoint federal officers
Ensure laws are executed
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12
Q

The Executive Branch is made up of:

A

the President

Vice President

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13
Q

What is one Judicial Branch important power?

A

Decides cases of Constitutional law and federal law

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14
Q

What are the first 10 amendments to the constitution?

A

The Bill of Rights

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15
Q

What is the 13th amendment?

A

Abolished slavery

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15
Q

What is the 15th amendment?

A

Right to vote regardless of race,color, or previous servitude.