Constitution Flashcards
Why is it significant to understand that the source of our rights is God?
Because the source of anything determines its use. No one can take rights away but God. Therefore rights are more secure when people understand that God is the source
What does the source of our rights mean for government authority?
Since God is the source of our rights government cannot take them away. Therefore government authority is limited
Describe the nature of government
The nature of government is force like fire
Why did the founding fathers choose to create a constitution that decentralized and. Separated powers? In what ways did they separate power?
A. Because of the nature of government and the inherent sinful nature of man
B. It is divided horizontally - exec branch legislative branch and judicial branch
Founding fathers created numerous ways to check the power of government to keep it limited and contained. List three examples of how the power is checked
A. People check the power of government when they vote
B. House checks the senate and the senate checks the house.
C. President checks congress
Article 1 section 8 lists the powers given to the federal govt what does that mean?
That the govt can only do the things on that list if it is not on the list then the govt cannot do it
What two questions must be answered yes before he federal govt can have the authority to do something
A. Is the desired power for the general welfare?
B. Is the desired power one of the enumerated powers?
What is the 9th amendment?
There are more rights than those listed in the Bill of rights
What is the 10 th ammendment
The powers not delegated to the United States by the constitution nor prohibited by it to the states are reserved to the states respectivley or to the people
Because of the nature of man and govt the constitution is meant to do what
Limit the power and authority of govt
Define natural law
Lass established by God before any written law existed or any state had been established
True law unchanging everlasting God authored
The only reliable basis for a stable society and a system of justice
For a just and stable society mans law must not deviate from natural law Gods law
What truths did the founders hold to be self evident
That all men are created equal that they endowed by their creator with certain unailienable rights that among these are life liberty and the pursuit of happiness
Who is the source of rights
God
Define unalienable
Rights that cannot be taken away
Why are the governments instituted among men
To secure these rights