conspiracy Flashcards

1
Q

conspiracy

A

AGREEMENT between two or more people to commit an unlawful act

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2
Q

mens rea: common law

A
  1. intent to agree

2. intent to commit target offense

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3
Q

MCP mens rea

A

acts with the PURPOSE to promote or facilitate the comission of the substatnive crime

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4
Q

CL actus reus

A

forming/ making agreement

- no abandonment

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5
Q

mpc actus reus

A

agreement + OVERT ACT in furtherance of the conspiracy
- overt act needs to be a manifestation of the agreement but need not be substantial (doesnt need to go beyound mere preparation)

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6
Q

merger ?

A

CL-NO

Mpc: yes- merges with underlying offense

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7
Q

Pinkerton rule

A

once a conspiracy is formed, each person is responsible for the actions of others in the conspiracy as long as those actions were in furtherance of the conspiracy

CL doctrine

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8
Q

plurality - common law

A

bilateral requirement- you cannot conpsire with yourself

need two parties

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9
Q

plurality- mpc

A

unilateral approach- conspiracy is defined in terms of a single party
- focus on culpability of the individual reather than that of the group

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10
Q

abandonment?

A

Mpc only- renunciation
- complete and voluntary
thwart its success
COMMUNICATE INTENT TO WITHDRAW

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