Consonant Practice: D, V, B, LL, Y Flashcards

Learn how to produce and hear each of these sounds in Spanish

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1
Q

What sound do these letters make?

de

A

de
said like: d’thay

Do you hear the d + th sound?
Your tongue should be touching your front teeth. Almost like you are saying ‘day’ and ‘they’ at the same time.

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2
Q

What sound do these letters make?

da

A

da

Do you hear the d + th sound? Try switching between ‘dah’ and ‘thah’ to find the right tongue position

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3
Q

How do you say this word?

todo

A

todo (everything)
said like: toe-d’tho

Your tongue should be touching your front teeth. Almost like you are saying ‘day’ and ‘they’ at the same time.

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4
Q

How do you say this word?

día

A

día (day)
said like: dee-ah

The tongue position is still close to the teeth but there is less ‘th’ sound with this letter combination

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5
Q

How do you say this word?

¿dónde?

A

¿dónde? (where?)
said like: don-d’they

The tongue position is still close to the teeth but there is less ‘th’ sound with this letter combination

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6
Q

How do you say this word?

hola

A

hola (hello)
said like: oh-la

The “h” is silent in Spanish

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7
Q

How do you say this word?

hotel

A

hotel (hotel)
said like: oh-tell

Remember, the “h” is silent in Spanish

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8
Q

How do you say this word?

hombre

A

hombre (man)
said like: om-bray

Remember, the “h” is silent in Spanish

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9
Q

How do you say this word?

vino

A

vino (wine)
said like vee-no

The V is said with like a V or a soft B

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10
Q

How do you say this word?

vaso

A

vaso (glass)
said like vah-so

The V is said with like a V or a soft B

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11
Q

How do you say this word?

vaca

A

vaca (cow)
said like vah-kah

The V is said with like a V or a soft B

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12
Q

How do you say this phrase?

por favor

A
por favor (please)
said like: poor-fa-vor / poor-fa-bore

The V is said with a V or a soft B depending on the accent.

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13
Q

How do you say this word?

nueve (9)

A

nueve (nine)
said like: new-ev-ay / new-eb-ay

The V is said with a V or a soft B depending on the accent.

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14
Q

How do you say this word?

burro

A

burro (donkey)
said like: boor-rrow

The B sound is a soft B.

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15
Q

How do you say this phrase?

¡Nos vemos!

A

¡Nos vemos!
said like: nos-vay-mos / nos-bay-mos

The V will have a soft B or a V sound

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16
Q

Hoy do you say this phrase?

voy

A

voy (I go)
said like: voy / boy

The V has a soft B or a V sound depending on the accent

17
Q

How do you say this word?

tortilla

A

tortilla
said like: tore-tee-ya or: tore-tee-ja

Note: The LL typically has a sound like a soft J or a Y depending on the region/accent.

18
Q

How do you say this word?

Vallarta

A

Vallarta
said like: bye-yar-ta or: bye-jar-ta

Note: The LL typically has a sound like a soft J or a Y depending on the region/accent.

19
Q

How do you say this word?

quesadilla

A

quesadilla
said like: kay-sah-dee-ya or: kay-sah-dee-ja

Note: The LL typically has a sound like a soft J or a Y depending on the region/accent.

20
Q

How do you say this word?

llave

A

llave (key)
said like: ya-vay / ya-bay / ja-vay / ja-bay

The LL has a J or a Y sound AND the V may have a soft B or a V sound.

21
Q

How do you say this word?

yo

A

yo (I)
said like: yo or joe

Note: The Y has a similar sound to the LL which is a soft J or a Y (depending on the region/accent).

22
Q

How do you say this word?

ya

A

ya (already)
said like: yah or jah

Note: The Y has a similar sound to the LL which is a soft J or a Y (depending on the region/accent).

23
Q

How do you say this word?

yogur

A

yogurt
said like: yo-goor or jo-goor

Note: The Y has a similar sound to the LL which is a soft J or a Y (depending on the region/accent).

24
Q

How do you say this word?

blanco

A

blanco (white)
say it like: blan-ko

The B sound is a soft B.

25
Q

How do you say this word?

huevos

A

huevos (eggs)
Say it like: way-voh-s / way-bows

Note: The H is silent and the V will have either a V or a soft B sound.