Conservation of energy Flashcards
What is the equation for GPE
mass x change in height x gravitational field strength
What is the equation for energy efficiency
useful energy transferred divided by total energy supplied
What are the 2 equations for wave speed
wave speed= distance divided by time
wave speed= frequency x wavelength
What is the equation for Kinetic energy
1/2 x mass x velocity squared
What is Earths gfs
9.81N/kg
What are all of the energy stores/transfers
Heat, electric, light, potentials, sound, atomic, chemical and kinetic
Which of the energy stores/transfers are transfers
Electric and light
What does the law of conservation of energy state
Energy cant be created or destroyed, it can only be transferred from one store to another
Name some renewable energy sources
Wind, tidal, solar, geothermal, hydroelectric
Name some non-renewable energy sources
Nuclear, coal and natural gas
Name some advantages of renewable energy sources
Better for the environment (sometimes), generally cheaper in the long run, wont run out and they dont use greenhouses gases (therefore dont contribute to global warming).
Name some environmental issues caused by nuclear power
The waste is radioactive and toxic