CONSEQUENCES OF THE FIELD OF BLOOD Flashcards

1
Q

when was the field of blood( Ager Sanguinis)

A

June 1119

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2
Q

which frankish leader was killed at the battle of the field of blood

A

Roger of Salerno

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3
Q

what grew following the battle

A

Muslim threat to the franks

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4
Q

what became more frequent after the battle

A

Involvement of other States in Antioch e.g. Jerusalem

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5
Q

what Rhetoric was first established by Sulami in the early 1100’s

A

The idea of Jihad

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6
Q

who preached to the muslims before the battle of Jihad

A

Ibn al-Khashshab

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7
Q

what were the battles in the following years more about

A

Defending religion as opposed to Defending Territory

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8
Q

the tombstones of which 2 muslim leaders note their roles in defending islam

A

Tughtegin of Damascus and Balak

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9
Q

when was Balak’s greatest triumph

A

in 1122 - capture of Joscelin I

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10
Q

when Balak died in 1124 , what was he described as being

A

“Vanquisher of the Infidels and the Polytheists”

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11
Q

who also used the idea of Jihad to their advantage

A

Zengi

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12
Q

who were both weak role models of Jihad

A

Il-Ghazi and Zengi

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13
Q

why were the 2 leaders seen as poor role models

A

They Enjoyed Alcohol

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14
Q

who’s sons revolted against them

A

Il-Ghazi’s

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15
Q

who succeeded Balak

A

Timurtash

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16
Q

what was Timurtash more concerned with, rather than the Franks

A

Mardin

17
Q

which city feared Zengi

A

Damascus

18
Q

who killed the leader of Damascus (their son) to try to prevent Damascus from being handed over to Zengi

A

Zumurrud, who killed Ismail of Damascus

19
Q

at which siege was Balak killed

A

The Venetian siege of Tyre,1124

20
Q

following the battle, co operation with which crusader state became extremely important

A

Jerusalem

21
Q

between 1100-1137, how many times had the kings of jerusalem individually helped Antioch

A

15 times out of

22
Q

how long did Baldwin ii actually spend in Jerusalem between 1119 and 1126

A

less than 40%

23
Q

who did baldwin ii take with him to Antioch

A

Pagan, His chancellor

24
Q

why may some people have been annoyed about Baldwin ii’s time in Antioch

A

Those who wanted a Diploma/Permission had to travel to Antioch

25
Q

what 2 items did baldwin ii take with him to antioch to much of Jerusalem’s annoyance

A

the True Cross and the Royal Seal

26
Q

why did Jerusalem not particularly feel the need to help Antioch

A

Antioch did not support the siege of Tyre in 1124

27
Q

the arrival of who in 1126 meant that there was less need for the king of Jerusalem to go to Antioch

A

Bohemond ii

28
Q

what was established in 1119 in response to the field of blood

A

the Knights Templar

29
Q

at which council in 1120 was the crisis officially discussed

A

Nablus

30
Q

an appeal to which pope was made at the council of Nablus

A

Calixtus ii

31
Q

what was captured in 1124 with the help of the Venetians

A

Tyre

32
Q

when did Baldwin ii try to rally a new crusade to Damascus

A

1129

33
Q

which crusade gave no help to Antioch despite being called mostly because of the Field of Blood

A

The Venetian Crusade

34
Q

from when was there little crusade action

A

1130-1144

35
Q

poor relations with which power meant a lack of aid

A

Byzantium