Congress: Representation Flashcards
What are the three types of representation?
Constituency
Party
Functional
What is an example of constituency rep?
Cantor (R) Speaker of the house lost his primary in Virginia 2014 to a Tea Party member as he did not speak enough about Obama’s ‘bad’ policies.
How many members are not Democrats or Republicans in 17th Congress?
2
How is Umbrella Politics presented in the democrat party?
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (NY 14th district) v Joe Manchin (Senator)
What is the makeup of 17th Congress for women?
28%
What’s an example of a caucus?
Congressional Women’s Caucus (127)
Congressional Black Caucus (56)
What are the women’ caucus campaigning about?
High rate of maternal morality particularly for WOC
Maternal mental health
What is constituency rep?
Representing the needs of the constituents
Use of primaries means the public decide who will represent them at each election, not the party itself.
What is functional rep?
Representing the social or economic groups through membership in congress.
What % if 17th congress are ethnic minorities?
23%
at its most diverse point
What statistics show Lobbying is an issue?
- Corporations spend about $2.6bil on lobbying expenditures ($2mil more than the cost of funding congress overall).
- Out of the top 100 organisations that spend the most on lobbying, 95 consistently represented business.