Congress Flashcards

0
Q

Gerrymandering

A

Majority party in each state legislature redraws congressional districts to ensure max number of seats for its district

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1
Q

Congressional Redistricting

A

Reallocation of the number of representatives each state has in the House of Representatives

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2
Q

Incumbent

A

Officeholder seeking reelection

Most important factor in determining the outcome of congressional elections

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3
Q

Franking privilege

A

Right of members of congress to mail newsletters to their constitutents at the governments expense

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4
Q

Standing committee

A

Permanent subject matter congressional committees that Handel legislation and oversee the bureaucracy

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5
Q

Conference committees

A

Temporary bodies that are formed to resolve differences between house and senate versions of a bill

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6
Q

House rules committee

A

Sets guidelines for floor debate

Each bill receives: on legislative calendar
Limit debate time
Type of amendments allowed

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7
Q

House ways and means committee

A

Handles tax bills

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8
Q

Seniority

A

Unwritten rules in both houses of congress reserving committee chairs to members of the committee with the longest records of continuous service

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9
Q

Filibuster

A

Way of delaying or preventing action on a bill by using long speeches and il unlimited debate to “talk a bill to death”

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10
Q

Cloture

A

Senate motion to end a filibuster

requires 3/5 vote

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11
Q

Logrolling

A

Vote trading among legislators

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12
Q

Oversight

A

Congressional review of the activities of an executive agency, department, or office

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13
Q

Delegate role of representation

A

Members of congress cast votes based on the wishes of their constituents

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