Confucianism Flashcards

1
Q

What problem did Confucius face

A

Social anarchy

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2
Q

What was the question Confucius and others ask

A

How can we prevent from destroying ourselves

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3
Q

What is the legalist point of view

A

Laws with teeth in them

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4
Q

What’s is the mohist point of view

A

Love

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5
Q

Where did Confucius find the answer to the problem

A

Tradition

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6
Q

When was Confucius born/when did he die

A

551-479 bc

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7
Q

What was the name of his text

A

The analects

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8
Q

Shangdi

A

Lord on high

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9
Q

de

A

Virtue

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10
Q

Tian

A

Tribal God

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11
Q

Mandate of Heaven

A

Something that the rightful ruler “receives”

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12
Q

Li

A

Ritual

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13
Q

Wuwei

A

Effortless action

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14
Q

Dao

A

The way

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15
Q

Where did Confucius think Dao was manifested

A

In the ritual practices

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16
Q

Junzi

A

Gentlemen

17
Q

Ren

A

Goodness

18
Q

Quin dynasty

A

They unified China

19
Q

Why is learning important

A

Self-cultivation leads to others being virtuous

20
Q

Why is family important

A

Cultivation begins with family

21
Q

What are the five constant relationships

A
Husband-wife
Parent-child
Older sibling-younger sibling 
Older friend-younger friend
Ruler-subject
22
Q

Xiao

A

Filial piety

23
Q

why does Confucius think filial piety is important

A

Respecting your elders leads to respecting the world

24
Q

What are Confucius and his students supposed to do?

A

Become fully human