Confidence Intervals Flashcards

1
Q

What is standard error?

A

Measure of how precisely population mean is measured by the sample mean

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2
Q

Formula for standard error

A

SE = SD/✔️n

SD=standard deviation
n = number of observations

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3
Q

Effect of sample size (n) on standard error

A

Larger sample size leads to smaller standard error

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4
Q

Formula for 95% confidence interval

A

95% CI = sample mean -+ 1.96*SE

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5
Q

Z value for 90% CI

A

1.65

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6
Q

Z value for 99% CI

A

2.58

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7
Q

If CI does not contain 0

A

Results statistically significant

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8
Q

If CI contains 0

A

Results not statistically significant but not evidence of no change

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9
Q

What is 95% confidence interval?

A

Interval of values in which there is a 95% probability of the population mean lying

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