Confections Flashcards

1
Q

What fault occurs if water is not boiled out of confections?

A

The finished product will be sticky.

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2
Q

What fault will occur if citric acid is added too early in the candy-making process?

A

Citric Acid should only be added once the sugar is slightly cool or else it will burn and the final product will taste lousy.

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3
Q

What are the 4 types of sugar confections?

A
  1. Crystalline
  2. Non-Crystalline
  3. Aerated
  4. Jelly
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4
Q

What does it mean if a sugar confection is crystalline?

A

Crystalline sugar confections included the formation of crystals during cooking.

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5
Q

What are 2 examples of crystalline confections?

A

~ Fondant Confections
~ Fudge
~ Dragees (candy coating)

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6
Q

What is a non-crystalline confection?

A

A confection that lacks the formation of crystals during the cooking process.

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7
Q

What are 2 examples of non-crystalline confections?

A

~ Hard Candies
~ Brittles
~ Caramels
~ Toffee

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8
Q

What is an aerated candy?

A

A confection that consists of a stable foam.

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9
Q

What are 2 examples of aerated confections?

A

~ Marshmallow

~ Nougat

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10
Q

What is a jelly confection?

A

a supersaturated solution with a binding agent such as gelatin, pectin, or agar.

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11
Q

What are 2 examples of jelly confections?

A

~ Gummy Bears

~ Swedish Berries

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12
Q

What is Pectin?

A

A polysaccharide obtained from plants that will gelatinize in the presence of heat and acid.

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13
Q

What is Agar?

A

A thermoreversible gelling agent extracted from carious seaweed and red algae.

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