Conduction in Semiconductors Flashcards
allow or stop
current to flow.
Semiconductors
-also called conduction electrons,
Free Electrons
are
valence electrons that have acquired enough energy to
escape from the valence band
Free Electrons
-vacancy in the valence band when ionization
happens or when a free electron is excited
Holes
-for every electron in the conduction
band there is one hole left in the valence band, creating
an
Electron-Hole Pair
-occurs when a free electron losses
energy and falls back to the hole in the conduction band
Recombination
An ________ of a semiconductor can
result in a substantial _______ in a material.
increase in temperature, increase in the number of free
electrons
Semiconductor material such as Germanium and
Silicon that show a reduction in resistance with
increase in temperature are said to have
negative
temperature coefficient.