conditionals Flashcards

1
Q

identify and translate: si adfuerit, bene sit.

A

less vivid; if he should (should have been) be here, it would be well.

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2
Q

identify and translate: si aderit, bene erit

A

more vivid; if he will (shall, is) be here, it will be well.

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3
Q

si adfuit, bene fuit

A

past time

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4
Q

si adest, bene est

A

present time

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5
Q

identify and translate: si adfuisset, bene fuisset

A

past contrary to fact; if he had been here, it would have been well.

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6
Q

si aderat, bene erat

A

past time

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7
Q

imperfect subjunctive in both clauses

A

present contrary to fact

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8
Q

identify and translate: si adesset, bene esset

A

present contrary to fact; if he were here, it would be well.

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9
Q

identify and translate: si adfuit, bene fuit

A

past time; if he has been here, it has been well.

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10
Q

less vivid

A

present subjunctive in both clauses

perfect subjunctive in protasis, present subjunctive in apodosis

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11
Q

present indicative in both clauses

A

present time

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12
Q

identify and translate: si adest, bene est

A

present time; if he is here, it is well.

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13
Q

present time

A

present indicative in both clauses

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14
Q

perfect subjunctive in protasis, present subjunctive in apodosis

A

less vivid

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15
Q

si adfuisset, bene fuisset

A

past contrary to fact

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16
Q

past contrary to fact

A

pluperfect subjunctive in both clauses

17
Q

imperfect or perfect indicative in both clauses

A

past time

18
Q

present subjunctive in both clauses

A

less vivid

19
Q

past time

A

imperfect or perfect indicative in both clauses

20
Q

future perfect indicative in protasis, future indicative in apodosis

A

more vivid

21
Q

si adfuerit, bene sit

A

less vivid

22
Q

si adesset, bene esset

A

present contrary to fact

23
Q

si adsit, bene sit

A

less vivid

24
Q

pluperfect subjunctive in both clauses

A

past contrary to fact

25
Q

future indicative in both clauses

A

more vivid

26
Q

identify and translate: si aderat, bene erat

A

past time; he he was here, it was well

27
Q

si aderit, bene erit

A

more vivid

28
Q

more vivid

A

future indicative in both clauses

future perfect indicative in protasis, future indicative in apodosis

29
Q

present contrary to fact

A

imperfect subjunctive in both clauses

30
Q

conditional in which tenses and moods don’t match (uses ‘quid’ sometimes)

A

present/past general conditions

31
Q

identify and translate: si adsit, bene sit

A

less vivid; if he should be here, it would be well.