conditionals Flashcards

1
Q

identify and translate: si adfuerit, bene sit.

A

less vivid; if he should (should have been) be here, it would be well.

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2
Q

identify and translate: si aderit, bene erit

A

more vivid; if he will (shall, is) be here, it will be well.

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3
Q

si adfuit, bene fuit

A

past time

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4
Q

si adest, bene est

A

present time

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5
Q

identify and translate: si adfuisset, bene fuisset

A

past contrary to fact; if he had been here, it would have been well.

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6
Q

si aderat, bene erat

A

past time

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7
Q

imperfect subjunctive in both clauses

A

present contrary to fact

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8
Q

identify and translate: si adesset, bene esset

A

present contrary to fact; if he were here, it would be well.

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9
Q

identify and translate: si adfuit, bene fuit

A

past time; if he has been here, it has been well.

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10
Q

less vivid

A

present subjunctive in both clauses

perfect subjunctive in protasis, present subjunctive in apodosis

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11
Q

present indicative in both clauses

A

present time

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12
Q

identify and translate: si adest, bene est

A

present time; if he is here, it is well.

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13
Q

present time

A

present indicative in both clauses

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14
Q

perfect subjunctive in protasis, present subjunctive in apodosis

A

less vivid

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15
Q

si adfuisset, bene fuisset

A

past contrary to fact

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16
Q

past contrary to fact

A

pluperfect subjunctive in both clauses

17
Q

imperfect or perfect indicative in both clauses

18
Q

present subjunctive in both clauses

A

less vivid

19
Q

past time

A

imperfect or perfect indicative in both clauses

20
Q

future perfect indicative in protasis, future indicative in apodosis

A

more vivid

21
Q

si adfuerit, bene sit

A

less vivid

22
Q

si adesset, bene esset

A

present contrary to fact

23
Q

si adsit, bene sit

A

less vivid

24
Q

pluperfect subjunctive in both clauses

A

past contrary to fact

25
future indicative in both clauses
more vivid
26
identify and translate: si aderat, bene erat
past time; he he was here, it was well
27
si aderit, bene erit
more vivid
28
more vivid
future indicative in both clauses future perfect indicative in protasis, future indicative in apodosis
29
present contrary to fact
imperfect subjunctive in both clauses
30
conditional in which tenses and moods don't match (uses 'quid' sometimes)
present/past general conditions
31
identify and translate: si adsit, bene sit
less vivid; if he should be here, it would be well.