Conditional Clauses (if Clauses) Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 types of conditional clauses (if clause)?

A

-type 0-general truths or scientific facts (Si +present+present)
-type 1- likely situations (real or possible )in the present or future (Si+ present + present, future or imperative)
-type 2 -unlikely situations, hypothetical situations in the present or future (Si+imperfect subjunctive + conditional)
-type 3 - impossible situation, hypothetical situations in the past (Si+ pluperfect subjunctive +pluperfect subjunctive or conditional perfect)

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2
Q

How do you conjugate the imperfect subjunctive ?

A

-take the third person plural form of any regular, irregular or stem changing verb drop the -RON ending and add the appropriate imperfect subjunctive ending

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3
Q

What are the -RA conjugation endings for the imperfect subjunctive ?

A

Yo-ra
Tú-ras
Él-ra
Nosotros-ramos
Vosotros-rais
Ellos-ran

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4
Q

How do you form the past perfect subjunctive/ pluperfect subjunctive?

A

-formed from the imperfect subjunctive of the auxiliary verb haber
-and the main verb in past participle ending in either -ado(ar verb) or -ido (ir/er verb)

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5
Q

What is the imperfect subjunctive of the auxiliary verb haber?

A

Yo-hubiera
Tú-hubieras
El/ella/usted- hubiera
Nosotros-hubiéramos
Vosotros-hubierais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes-hubieran

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6
Q

How is the conditional perfect tense formed?

A

-formed from the conditional tense of the auxiliary verb haber
-and the main verb ending in the past participle -ado (ar verbs) -ido (ir/er verbs)

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7
Q

What are the conjugations for the verb haber in conditional tense?

A

Yo-habría
Tú-habrías
El/ella/usted-habría
Nosotros-habríamos
Vosotros-habríais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes-habrían

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