CONCRETE 4 Flashcards
made with
both stone and lightweight
aggregates
CONCRETE BLOCK
an 8”x 8” x 16” will
approximately weigh 40 to 50 lb.
made with heavyweight aggregate
and 25 to 35lb. when made with
light weight aggregate
hollow load-baring concrete block
defined as one having a core area of not
more than 25 percent of the gross
cross-sectional area.
solid load bearing rock
-one in which the core area exceeds 25 . percent of the cross-sectional area
hollow; non load bearing concrete block
*hollow load-bearing concrete block
*solid load bearing block
*hollow; non load bearing concrete block
*concrete building tile
*concrete brick
for non-load bearing
partitions common size
4” x 8” x 16”
- for load bearing walls common size
6” x 8” x 16”
quality
*hand made
*machine-made
*steam cured
backyard industry quality
handmade
commonly sold quality
machine-made
manufactured by big and nationality known factories for load bearing walls
steam cured
types of cements
White Portland cement
Masonry cements
Air-entraining Portland
cement
Oil well cement
Waterproofed Portland cement
1;1 1/1:3 – concrete
underwater, retaining walls
class AA
1:2:4 – footings, columns
beam
class A