Concrete Flashcards
How many types of concrete are there?
5 types, 1-3 are for freeze/thaw resistance
How much does a bag of Portland cement weigh?
94lbs, 1 barrel is 376lbs (or 4 bags)
What is warehouse pack, and how should concrete bags be stored?
Warehouse pqck is when concrete at the bottom of a heavy stack has become stiff due to the weight
Concrete should be stored on elevated platforms, and protected from the elements
What are the disadvantages of concrete?
- low tensile strength
- expands and contracts
- shrinks when dry
- heavy
What is the 1-2-3 mix equation?
Pv= L’ xW’ xThickness” x # of structures/12
LF =PVx (>5400cuft= 1.05) (>5400 cuft=1.1)
LV= LF x 1.5
(LV x 1)/6= bags cement
(LV x 2)/6= cu ft sand
(LV x 3)/6= cu ft gravel
Water= 8 x # bags cements= gals Water
For hand mixing concrete, how many cu yards can 1 person mix in 1 hour?
1 cu yrd
Concrete forms must have these properties
Tight, ridged, and strong