Concerning Hobbits (Howard Shore) Flashcards

Area of Study 3

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1
Q

Describe the instrumentation. Make five points.

A

Lower strings play three note ascending and descending figure using pizzicato. Straightforward string technique

Tin whistles are rarely used in a standard orchestra. To put it as a solo gives the piece a Celtic, countryside aspect

Fiddle plays turn figures during the highest part of their solo. Reinforces the Celtic, celebratory atmosphere

Accordion is heard playing chords underneath the fiddle’s solo. Illustrates a Celtic party atmosphere for the Hobbits

Plucked strings like classical guitars and mandolin are used to reinforce the Hobbits’ simplistic and cheerful life

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2
Q

Describe the harmony/ tonality. Make five points.

A

Mainly uses chords one, four, five and six of key chord. Simplistic progression symbolises the Hobbits’ ordinary life

In a major key, but contains chord six in progression, which is minor. Regarded as cheerful and innocent sounding

Slow variation of skipping motif established by pizzicato lower strings at start consist of slow string chords. Emotional

When fiddle returns with variation of its solo, the key ascends gradually by two semitones. Builds on celebratory atmosphere

Piece ends on a strong perfect cadence as it returns to the key chord. This underlines the purity of the Hobbits

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3
Q

Describe the texture. Make three points.

A

Monophonic in the opening bars with the lower strings figure. This symbolises the independency of the Hobbits

Polyphonic after fiddle’s solo when strings play variation of it lushly. Unleashes aspects of drama within cheerful atmosphere

Homophonic when key returns to its original and strings play slow chords on top of pizzicato figure. Drives emotional content

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4
Q

Describe the rhythm/ tempo. Make two points.

A

Lots of anticipation and hemiolas during tin whistle’s solo. Struggle to keep up with tempo symbolises innocent Hobbits

Ambiguous because of the anticipation in the tin whistle. Builds a relaxed and cheerful atmosphere for the Hobbit life

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