Concepts Flashcards

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1
Q

Benefits of Active Leisure?

A
Improve health/fitness
Intrinsic value/sense of achievement 
Relax
Socialise
Fun
Voluntary
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2
Q

Benefits of OAA

A
Appreciate environment 
Trust others
Self-reliance
Leadership skills
Develop new skills
Improve health and fitness
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3
Q

Characteristics of PE

A
Compulsory
Formal teaching
Structured lessons
Teacher in authority
Involves learning
Develops sportmanship
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4
Q

Characteristics of Active Leisure

A
Voluntary
In free time
Informal
Self-regulated
Simple strucure
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5
Q

Characteristics of Sport

A
Competitive
Pre-set rules
Involve rewards
Involves training/commitment
Amateur/professional
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6
Q

Benefits of sport

A
Developing talent
Leadership skills
Increase self-esteem/achieve success
Commitment
Sportsmanship
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7
Q

Characteristics of Play

A
Fun
No structure
In free time
Socialising
Intrinsic value
Can change rules
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8
Q

Disadvantages of sport

A
Can lead to negative values cheating
Fear of failure
Over-competitive
Over training
Loss of enjoyment
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9
Q

Characteristics of Physical Recreation

A
Stress relief
Cognitive - understanding rules
Enjoyment
Socialising
Sense of achievement
Playing recognised sports, but more relaxed
Voluntary
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10
Q

Outdoor Education

A

Outdoor activities
Natural environment
In a learning setting - teachers

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11
Q

Objective danger

A

Danger from the elements
Performer has little control
The more skilled you are, the more likely you are to experience obj danger

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12
Q

Subjective danger

A

Danger which performer has some control over
E.g. Harness
More possible at lower levels of participation

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13
Q

Problems of OAA

A
Cost
Safety issues
Timetable constraints/ not a gov requirement
Staff qualifications /willingness
Accessibility
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14
Q

What is meant by ‘institutionalised competitive activities’?

A

Rules/clubs/officials

To win

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15
Q

Benefits of play

A
Social
Cognitive
Creative
Children autonomous
Health/fitness
Fun
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16
Q

Why should local authorities provide sport and recreation opportunities?

A
Healthy pop
Reduce crime rates
Economic impact
Employment
Community integration 
Social inclusion
17
Q

What factors have led to an increase in leisure time since the 19th century?

A

Society attitudes changed
Working hours reduced
Early retirement
More accessible facilities

18
Q

Real risk

A

Risk from natural environment
Poses risk of death or injury
Should be avoided at all costs

19
Q

Perceived risk

A

Sense of danger
Can provide the excitement
Encouraged by leader for the learning experiences

20
Q

What are the main concepts?

A
Active Leisure
Leisure
Physical Recreation
Recreation
OAA
Physical Education
Play