concepts. Flashcards
1
Q
ROME
A
(respiratory opposite/metabolic equal)
- respiratory acid/base disorders = pH opposite to the other components
2
Q
respiratory acidosis
A
- pH down
- CO2 up
- HCO3 up
3
Q
metabolic acidosis
A
- pH down
- CO2 down
- HCO3 down
4
Q
respiratory alkalosis
A
- pH up
- CO2 down
- HCO3 down
5
Q
metabolic alkalosis
A
- pH up
- CO2 up
- HCO3 up
6
Q
addisons vs cushings tx
A
- over/under production of cortisol
- tx addisons: increase Na intake, cortisone preparations
- tx cushings: restrict Na, observe infection signs
7
Q
five Ps of fracture/ compartment syndrome
A
Pain, Pallor, Pulselessness, paresthesia, polar (cold)
8
Q
hip fx vs femur fx
A
hemorrhage for hip fx vs fat emboli for fat emboli
9
Q
gallbladder disease profile
A
Fair, fat, forty, five pregs, flatulent