Concept of Enzymology Flashcards

1
Q

What are enzymes?

A

Enzymes are proteins that alter the rate of a metabolic reaction in a biological system and aren’t used up at the end of the reaction

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2
Q

Enzymes function in a biological system as _____________ function in a non-living system

A

Catalysts

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3
Q

Enzymes are otherwise called ___________

A

Biocatalysts

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4
Q

Enzymes can be denatured by change in ___________ and ____________

A

PH
Temperature

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5
Q

Enzymes occur below _____°C

A

100

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6
Q

What is the catalytic power of enzymes?

A

10⁶ - 10¹²

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7
Q

Which is true if enzymes
a) Undergo physical change during a reaction and remain that way at the end of the reaction
b) Undergo no change at the beginning of a reaction but changes toward the end
c) undergo physical change during a reaction and changes back to its original form at the end of the reaction

A

C
Enzymes undergo physical changes during a reaction but revert back to their original forms at the end of the reaction

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8
Q

Enzymes exhibit their catalytic effects on substances known as __________

A

Substrates

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