Concept of a Hero Flashcards

1
Q

This title is misconstrued as an award given to dead people.

A

Hero

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2
Q

It is normally defined as illustrious man,often of divine descent, or with distinguished valor or enterprise in danger, and fortitude in suffering, who is supposed to be exalted after death. Being an extraordinary person and individualistic is apparent.

A

Hero

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3
Q

What are the other terms for a hero in the Philippines

A

Wani, Bayani, and Bagani

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4
Q

What are the four reasons Pangangayaw was done according to William Henry Scott?

A

To secure resources
To avenge a personal affront or family honor
To fulfill mourning requirements
For personal prominence or a mercenary reward

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5
Q

A person who leaves his/her town and then returns

A

Bayani

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6
Q

What is the root word of Bayani?

A

Bayan

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7
Q

What are the Iconic Physical features of a Bayani?

A

Tattoo
Kris/Kampilan (weapon)
Putong (head gear)
Other garments colored red

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8
Q

This ancient document about early Philippine societies defines a Bayani as a person with high status and dignity.

A

Boxer Codex

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9
Q

Whose dictionary elaborates on the personality of the Bayani?

A

Pedro Serrano Laktaw

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10
Q

What personality should Bayanis have?

A

a person who fears no one (walang takot)
Courageous (matapang)
Firm(matibay)
Bold(mapangahas)
Quiet(tahimik)
Calm(mahinahon).

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11
Q

Is considered as Bagong Bayani

A

OFWs

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12
Q

When was the first commemoration of Rizal held?

A

December 30, 1898

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13
Q

What were the three criteria used by the Americans in making Rizal a national hero?

A

1) a hero who is not violent and militant and if possible, preferred peaceful means like education
2)a hero who had no qualms on American Imperialism
3) a hero who is already dead

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14
Q

What were the steps made by the American Colonial Government to promote Rizal’s Heroism?

A

1)the creation of Rizal Province; 2)the erection of Rizal monument; and 3)the declaration of Rizal Day on December 30 as a public holiday

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15
Q

Give at least three recommended national heroes

A
  1. Jose Rizal
    2.Andres Bonifacio
  2. Emilio Aguinaldo
    4.Apolinario Mabini
  3. Marcelo H. Del Pilar
  4. Sultan Dipatuan Kudarat
  5. Juan Luna
  6. Melchora Aquino
  7. Gabriela Silan
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16
Q

Give the four major national celebrations with Rizal as an important subject

A

Independence Day - June 12
RIzal’s Birth Day - June 19
National Heroes Week - Last week of August
Rizal Day- December 30