19th century philippines Flashcards

1
Q

What connected the Philippines with Mexico for 250 years?

A

Galleon Trade/Manila-Acapulco Trade

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2
Q

this is the first infrastructure that paved the way for the importation of books, magazine, and news paper from Europe and America

A

Suez Canal

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3
Q

He is the first Governor-General to the Philippines under the Bourbon reign

A

Jose V Basco

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4
Q

What are the effects of opening the Philippines to the World Commerce

A

Filipino life prospered due to the vigorous economic activity in the colony

Modern methods of agriculture were introduced

the means of transportation and communication improved

Emergence of the Middle Class

More Filipino were able to study in Europe

Acquisition of material, wealth, and improved social life

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5
Q

What are the five social classes in the philippines

A

Peninsulares
Insulares
Middle Class
Chinese
Indio

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6
Q

These are the Spaniards born in Spain. It is the highest class in the philippines.

A

Peninsulares

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7
Q

These are the Spaniards born in the Philippines. this is the rank below peninsulares

A

Insulares/Filipino

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8
Q

This is the class of the offspring of Spanish people interbreeding with filipinos

A

Middle Class

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9
Q

These are the people from china that migrated in the Philippines

A

Chinese

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10
Q

These are the malayan inhabitant in the archiphelago

A

Indio

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11
Q

A person from any racial descent marrying a chinese

A

Mestizo de Sangley

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12
Q

This is an old spanish term for a person of mixed ancestry from filipino, Spanish, and chinese

A

Tornatras

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13
Q

They are also called as the enlightened ones

A

Illustrados

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14
Q

They were responsible for the creation of the Superior Normal School and Ateneo de Municipal

A

Jesuits

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