Concept 2: The Sun-earth-moon System Flashcards
Explain the difference between dwarf planets and planets
Dwarf planets are too small to be considered planets. They would be one of the largest asteroids apart of the asteroid belt.
What is a meteoroid?
An asteroid fragment is called a Meteoroid
What is a meteor?
When a meteoroid passes through the atmosphere, the air around it is heated by friction, producing a streak called a meteor.
What is a meteorite?
If a meteoroid doesn’t burn up completely and part hits the ground, the part that hits the ground is a meteorite.
Describe the structure of a comet?
The head is surrounded by an envelope of glowing gas, and it has a small solid core.
dwarf planet
as an object that, due to its own gravity, a spherical in shape, orbits the sun, is not a satellite, and has not cleared the area of its orbit of smaller debris.
Kuiper belt
is a group of small solar system bodies that are mostly rock and ice.
Comet
are small, icy bodies that have highly eccentric orbits around the sun.