Concept 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is dynamic equilibrium?

A

Its maintained and isn’t always age same but stays in range

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2
Q

What is static equilibrium?

A

Is constant and unchanging

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3
Q

What is stimuli?

A

A change in the environment

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4
Q

What is homeostasis?

A

The need of an organism to stay stable by regulating internal conditions

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5
Q

What is positive feedback loops?

A

the output intensifies the response

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6
Q

What is an example of a positive feedback loop?

A

Childbirth and fruit ripening

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7
Q

What is a negative feedback loop?

A

The output causes a counter response to return to a set point (it does this to try and stabilize)

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8
Q

What is an example a negative feedback loop?

A

Human boy temp regulation, water concentration, and blood sugar regulation.

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9
Q

What is the role of the cell membrane in maintaining homeostasis on a cellular level?

A

It controls the movement of what goes in and out of the cell

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10
Q

What is passive transport?

A

It require no extra energy from the cells and molecules move from high to low concentration down the concentration gradient

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11
Q

What is active transport?

A

It requires extra energy (ATP) and that energy is spent by bringing materials out of the cell. Moves from high to low

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12
Q

What is facilitated diffusion?

A

Its passive and it transports large polar molecules and glucose

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13
Q

What is exocytosis?

A

Its active and it transports neurotransmitters.

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14
Q

What is endocytosis?

A

Its active and it captures bacteria

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15
Q

What is osmosis?

A

Passive and transports H20

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16
Q

What is simple diffusion?

A

Passive and transports O2 and CO2

17
Q

What is a molecular pump?

A

Active and transports K, Na, Ca, and Cl

18
Q

What solution Shrivels?

A

Hypertonic

19
Q

What solution Swells?

A

Hypotonic

20
Q

What solution stays the same?

A

Isotonic

21
Q

What is homeostasis?

A

the need of an organism to stay stable by regulating internal conditions

22
Q

What is solute?

A

What gets dissolved

23
Q

What is Solvent?

A

What does the dissolving

24
Q

What is a solution?

A

A uniform picture of two or more substances

25
Q

What is concentration?

A

The amount of solute dissolved in solvent, abbreviation symbol [ ].