Computer Science GCSE Josh M Flashcards

1
Q

what are the different storage units?

A
Bit, Nibble - (4 bits), 
Byte - (8 bits), 
KiloByte - (1000 bytes), 
MegaByte - (1000 KiloBytes), 
GigaByte - (1000 MegaBytes), 
TeraByte - (1000 GigaBytes), 
PetaByte - (1000 TeraBytes).
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2
Q

what is cloud storage?

A

Off-Site storage that is accessed over a network (usually the internet).

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3
Q

what is flash memory?

A

Memory that is programmed electrically but is non-volatile.

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4
Q

what is cache memory?

A

A temporary data store which can be accessed very quickly.

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5
Q

what is volatile and non-volatile?

A

volatile is when the storage can be lost as soon as the power, and non volatile is when it cant be lost as long as its saved.

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6
Q

what is a central processing unit?

A

Component of the computer that controls the other devices, executes instructions and processes the data.

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7
Q

what is an Embedded system?

A

Computer system that is built within a larger device such as a washing machine or alarm system.

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8
Q

how does a cd store information?

A

It creates pits in tracks around the center of the disk in a spiral pattern which are then shot at by a laser and the computer will see how its reflected, and will decide weather its a 1 or a 0.

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