computer history Flashcards

1
Q

Pascalene 1624 (3)

A
  • the first accurate mechanical calculator
  • Created by Blaise Pascal
  • Used to add, subtract, multiply, and divide
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2
Q

Jacquard Loom 1820 (4)

A
  • Created by Joseph Jacquard
  • A machine that automated the weaving of complex patterns
  • Used holes punched in cards to automate the process
  • First programmable dev
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3
Q

Z1 1936 (2)

A

Created by Konrad Zuse

mechanical calculator

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4
Q

ABC computer (4)

A
  • created by John Atanasoff and Clifford Berry
  • The first electrically powered digital computer
  • Used vacuum tubes to store data
  • The first computer to use the binary system
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5
Q

Turing Machine 1936 (3)

A
  • Created by Alan Turing
  • infinite tape
  • that could read, write, and erase was precursor to today’s RAM
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6
Q

Harvard Mark I 1944 (3)

A
  • Created by Howard Aiken and Grace Hopper
  • A computer used by the U.S. Navy for ballistics calculations
  • Hopper’s contribution to computing was Invention of the compiler
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