Computer basics Flashcards
What is a computer?
An electronic device for storing and processing data. Performs processes, calculations and operations based on instructions provided by a software or hardware program.
What is hardware?
Hardware refers to the physical parts of a computer. This is also called the machinery or the equipment of a computer. Build up the computer
Examples of hardware
Hard disk, monitor, mouse, keyboard, printer, video card, speaker, projector, microphone, scanner
What is software?
Multiple programs and operating systems utilized by a computer. Procedures and routines. Instructions given to a computer to do something useful. It is the ability to run different programs
Examples of software
Internet browsers, video players, spreadsheets, word processors, games, cloud storage, Google Chrome, application
What are input devices?
Send information to a computer system for processing. Can you type in the details into the keyboard
Examples of input devices
Keyboards, touchpad, mouse, joystick, WebCam, microphone
What are process devices?
Processing devices are the components responsible for the processing of information within the computer system. Storage devices. Interprets and manipulates the data
Examples of process devices
Central processing unit (CPU), Graphics processing unit (GPU), Motherboard., Network card, Sound card, Video card
What are output devices?
Any piece of computer hardware equipment which converts information into a human-perceptible form or, machine-readable form
Examples of output devices
Monitor, printer, headphones, projector, touchscreen, Monitor, printer, headphones, projector, touchscreen, GPS