Compounds Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Draw two different types of compounds?

A

In ur book

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How many naturally occurring elements are there?

A

92

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Name three different compounds?

A

Carbon dioxide, water and glucose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are three differences between compounds and mixtures?

A

Mixtures are not joined together, compounds are elements joined in a set ratio and mixtures are easily separated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What do the prefixes mono, di, tri and tetra mean?

A

One, two, three and four

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the chemical formula for carbon tetrachloride?

A

CCl4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is NaCl?

A

Sodium chloride with two atoms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which elements and in which ratio make up the compound Fe2O3?

A

Iron and oxygen in the ratio 2:3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Draw two different types of mixtures?

A

In ur book

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is a compound?

A

A substance containing atoms of two or more elements joined together by chemical bonds, containing a fixed chemical formula and specific sets of properties

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How can atoms in compounds be arranged?

A

As either molecules or lattices

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are most of the substances around us made out of?

A

More than one type of atom

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Why is water a compound?

A

Because it is made out of atoms of hydrogen and oxygen, chemically combined

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What are elements in compounds always combined in?

A

Fixed proportions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What does a compounds chemical formula tell you?

A

It’s elements and proportion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Is there more than one way that two elements can combine to form compounds?

A

Yes, 1 copper and 1 chlorine and 1 copper and 2 chlorine make different compounds

17
Q

Do properties of compounds differ from the properties of elements that create them?

A

Yes, like in silver oxide which is created out of oxygen and silver, a black dust is created

18
Q

Are elements pure substances?

A

Yes

19
Q

What are mixtures?

A

Mixtures have two or more elements, are not in fixed proportion, can be physically separated and are not pure substances